Data bus efficiency via cache line usurpation
View Patent ↗Embodiments of the current invention permit a user to allocate cache memory to main memory more efficiently. The processor or a user allocates the cache memory and associates the cache memory to the main memory location, but suppresses or bypassing reading the main memory data into the cache memory. Some embodiments of the present invention permit the user to specify how many cache lines are allocated at a given time. Further, embodiments of the present invention may initialize the cache memory to a specified pattern. The cache memory may be zeroed or set to some desired pattern, such as all ones. Alternatively, a user may determine the initialization pattern through the processor.
1. A device comprising:
a cache memory, the cache memory comprising one or more cache memory locations;
a connection to a main memory, the main memory being external to the device and comprising one or more main memory locations; and
a control unit operably coupled to the cache memory, wherein the control unit is operable to:
determine whether a main memory location is already associated with a cache memory location,
access data from the main memory location,
determine whether the data from the main memory location is required for a future computation,
write the data from the main memory location to the cache memory location, if the data is required for a future computation; and
initialize the cache memory location, if the data is not required for a future computation.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is operable to initialize the cache memory location through hardware.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is operable to initialize the cache memory location if the main memory location is already associated with cache memory.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is operable to allocate a cache line between the cache memory and the external memory.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is operable to specify a number of cache lines to allocate with a single request.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a storage area network.
7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device comprises an Ethernet network.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the connection to the main memory comprises a multi-bit data bus.
9. A method comprising:
determining whether a main memory location is associated with a cache memory location;
determining whether data from the main memory location to is required for a future computation;
writing the data from the main memory location to the cache memory location, if the data is required for the future computation; and
initializing the cache memory location, if the data is not required for a future computation.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the method comprises initializing the cache memory location if the main memory location is already associated with cache memory.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the method comprises allocating a cache line between the cache memory location and the external memory location.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the method comprises specifying a number of cache lines to allocate with a single request.
13. A system comprising:
a core comprising a cache memory, the cache memory comprising one or more cache memory locations;
a main memory located external to the core, the main memory comprising one or more main memory locations; and
a control unit operably coupled to the cache memory and the main memory, wherein the control unit is operable to:
determine whether a main memory location is already associated with a cache memory location,
access data from the main memory location,
determine whether data from the main memory location is required for a future computation by the core,
write the data to the cache memory location, if the data is required for a future computation by the core; and
initialize the cache memory location, if the data is not required for a future computation by the core.
14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the control unit is operable to initialize the cache memory location through hardware.
15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the control unit is operable to initialize the cache memory location if the main memory location is already associated with cache memory.
16. The system of claim 13 , wherein the system comprises a storage area network.
17. The system of claim 13 , wherein the system comprises an Ethernet network.
18. The system of claim 13 , wherein the system comprises a multi-bit data bus operable to connect the main memory and the cache memory.
19. The system of claim 13 , wherein the control unit is operable to allocate with a cache line between the cache memory location and the main memory location.
20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the control unit is operable to specify a number of cache lines to allocate with a single request.