IP Library Granted Patent US 9,762,230
Granted Patent B2
US 9,762,230 · App. 14/542,962 · Granted Sep 12, 2017

Method and circuitry for controlling a depletion-mode transistor

Inventors: Michael Douglas Seeman (San Jose, CA); Sandeep R. Bahl (Palo Alto, CA); David I. Anderson (Saratoga, CA)
Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
H03K17/0822H02H3/00H03K3/012H03K17/08H03K2017/0806Y10T307/766
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,762,230
App. No.
14/542,962
Granted
Sep 12, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

In described examples, a first transistor has: a drain coupled to a source of a depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a first voltage node; and a gate coupled to a control node. A second transistor has: a drain coupled to a gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to the first voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one first logic device to an input node. A third transistor has: a drain coupled to the gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a second voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one second logic device to the input node.

Claims (36)

1. Circuitry for controlling a depletion-mode transistor, the circuitry comprising:

a first transistor having: a drain coupled to a source of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a first voltage node; and a gate coupled to a control node;

a second transistor having: a drain coupled to a gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to the first voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one first logic device to an input node; and

a third transistor having: a drain coupled to the gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a second voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one second logic device to the input node.

2. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the depletion-mode transistor is a gallium nitride high-electron-mobility transistor.

3. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the first transistor is an enhancement-mode NFET.

4. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the second transistor is a PFET, and the third transistor is an NFET.

5. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein: the at least one first logic device is adapted to turn on the second transistor in response to the input node having a first logic state, and is adapted to turn off the second transistor in response to the input node having a second logic state; and the at least one second logic device is adapted to turn off the third transistor in response to the input node having the first logic state, and is adapted to turn on the third transistor in response to the input node having the second logic state.

6. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein a voltage of the second voltage node is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor.

7. The circuitry of claim 1 , and comprising: fault detection circuitry adapted to detect a fault condition.

8. The circuitry of claim 7 , wherein the fault detection circuitry is coupled to the control node and is adapted to turn off the first transistor in response to existence of the fault condition, and wherein turning off the first transistor is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor.

9. The circuitry of claim 7 , wherein the fault condition includes at least one of: an under-voltage condition; an over-voltage condition; an over-current condition; and an over-temperature condition.

10. The circuitry of claim 7 , wherein: the at least one first logic device is coupled to the fault detection circuitry, and is adapted to turn on the second transistor in response to absence of the fault condition, and is adapted to turn off the second transistor in response to existence of the fault condition; and the at least one second logic device is coupled to the fault detection circuitry, and is adapted to turn off the third transistor in response to absence of the fault condition, and is adapted to turn on the third transistor in response to existence of the fault condition.

11. A method of controlling a depletion-mode transistor, the method comprising:

in response to absence of a fault condition, turning on a first transistor having: a drain coupled to a source of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a first voltage node; and a gate coupled to a control node;

in response to an input node having a first logic state, turning on a second transistor having: a drain coupled to a gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to the first voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one first logic device to the input node;

in response to the input node having the first logic state, turning off a third transistor having: a drain coupled to the gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a second voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one second logic device to the input node; and

in response to the input node having a second logic state, turning off the second transistor, and turning on the third transistor.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the depletion-mode transistor is a gallium nitride high-electron-mobility transistor.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first transistor is an enhancement-mode NFET.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the second transistor is a PFET, and the third transistor is an NFET.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein a voltage of the second voltage node is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor.

16. The method of claim 11 , and comprising: in response to existence of the fault condition, turning off the first transistor, wherein turning off the first transistor is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor.

17. The method of claim 11 , wherein the fault condition includes at least one of: an under-voltage condition; an over-voltage condition; an over-current condition; and an over-temperature condition.

18. The method of claim 11 , and comprising:

in response to absence of the fault condition, turning on the second transistor, and turning off the third transistor; and

in response to existence of the fault condition, turning off the second transistor, and turning on the third transistor.

19. Circuitry for controlling a depletion-mode transistor, the circuitry comprising:

a first transistor having: a drain coupled to a source of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a first voltage node; and a gate coupled to a control node; wherein the first transistor is an enhancement-mode NFET;

a second transistor having: a drain coupled to a gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to the first voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one first logic device to an input node; wherein the second transistor is a PFET;

a third transistor having: a drain coupled to the gate of the depletion-mode transistor; a source coupled to a second voltage node; and a gate coupled through at least one second logic device to the input node; wherein the third transistor is an NFET; and

fault detection circuitry adapted to detect a fault condition, wherein the fault detection circuitry is coupled to the control node and is adapted to turn off the first transistor in response to existence of the fault condition, wherein turning off the first transistor is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor, and wherein the fault condition includes at least one of: an under-voltage condition; an over-voltage condition; an over-current condition; and an over-temperature condition;

wherein: the at least one first logic device is adapted to turn on the second transistor in response to the input node having a first logic state, and is adapted to turn off the second transistor in response to the input node having a second logic state; and the at least one second logic device is adapted to turn off the third transistor in response to the input node having the first logic state, and is adapted to turn on the third transistor in response to the input node having the second logic state; and

wherein: the at least one first logic device is coupled to the fault detection circuitry, and is adapted to turn on the second transistor in response to absence of the fault condition, and is adapted to turn off the second transistor in response to existence of the fault condition; and the at least one second logic device is coupled to the fault detection circuitry, and is adapted to turn off the third transistor in response to absence of the fault condition, and is adapted to turn on the third transistor in response to existence of the fault condition.

20. The circuitry of claim 19 , wherein the depletion-mode transistor is a gallium nitride high-electron-mobility transistor.

21. The circuitry of claim 19 , wherein a voltage of the second voltage node is for turning off the depletion-mode transistor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 15, 2014
From: SEEMAN, MICHAEL DOUGLAS; BAHL, SANDEEP R.; ANDERSON, DAVID I
To: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 034504/0796 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61904777 · Nov 15, 2013
Related Publication 20150137619A1 · May 21, 2015