IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,970,054
Granted Patent B2
US 9,970,054 · App. 14/550,517 · Granted May 15, 2018

Method for accurate sequencing of DNA

Inventors: Zbyszek Otwinowski (Dallas, TX); Dominika Borek (Dallas, TX)
Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
C12Q1/6869C12Q1/6844
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,970,054
App. No.
14/550,517
Granted
May 15, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

DNA is sequenced by (a) independently sequencing first and second strands of a dsDNA to obtain corresponding first and second sequences; and (b) combining the first and second sequences to generate a consensus sequence of the dsDNA. By independently sequencing first and second strands the error probability of the consensus sequence approximates a multiplication of those of the first and second sequences.

Claims (31)

1. A method of sequencing DNA comprising:

a) independently sequencing first and second strands of a dsDNA by sequencing multiple copies of the first and second strands to obtain first and second copy sequences;

b) combining the copy sequences of each strand to obtain first and second strand consensus sequences; and

c) combining the first and second strand consensus sequences to generate a consensus sequence of the dsDNA,

further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by metagenomic analysis.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein prior to the sequencing step the method further comprises:

amplifying the dsDNA to obtain the multiple copies of the first and second strands.

3. A method of sequencing DNA comprising:

a) independently sequencing first and second strands of a dsDNA by sequencing multiple copies of the first and second strands to obtain first and second copy sequences;

b) combining the copy sequences of each strand to obtain first and second strand consensus sequences; and

c) combining the first and second strand consensus sequences to generate a consensus sequence of the dsDNA,

further comprising the steps of:

PCR amplifying a dsDNA fragment having a sequence flanked by Y-adapters to produce asymmetrical, amplified dsDNA;

denaturing the amplified dsDNA and attaching and then bridge amplifying resultant amplified ssDNA at discrete locations of a flow cell to produce polonies;

reading the sequences of the polonies; and

identifying same-sized complementary sequences, which provide the first and second copy sequences corresponding to the first and second strands of the dsDNA.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the Y-adapters are randomized indexing adapters or are different adapters produced with two consecutive ligations, which ligations could be separated by fragmentation and amplification steps.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by mapping the first and second copy sequences to the genomic DNA sequence.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by relating one or more mutations of the genomic DNA sequence to the first and/or second copy sequence.

7. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by mapping the first and second copy sequences to the genomic DNA sequence.

8. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by metagenomic analysis.

9. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of identifying one or more correspondences between the first and second copy sequences and a genomic DNA sequence by relating one or more mutations of the genomic DNA sequence to the first and/or second copy sequence.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

11. The method of claim 2 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

12. The method of claim 3 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

13. The method of claim 4 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

14. The method of claim 5 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

15. The method of claim 6 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

16. The method of claim 7 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

17. The method of claim 8 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

18. The method of claim 9 wherein each of the copy sequences is a composite sequence, and the method further comprises generating each composite sequence from multiple reads of each copy.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2014
From: OTWINOWSKI, ZBYSZEK; BOREK, DOMINIKA
To: BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
Reel/Frame 034429/0840 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation PCTUS2013042949 · May 28, 2013
Provisional Application 61654069 · May 31, 2012
Related Publication 20150275289A1 · Oct 1, 2015