Rollable display device
A rollable display device including a roll frame and a flexible display unit windable in the roll frame, the flexible display unit includes a flexible substrate, a display layer disposed on the flexible substrate, an encapsulation layer respectively disposed on and configured to seal the display layer, a polarization layer, a touch screen layer, and a protection layer sequentially disposed on the encapsulation layer, and adhesive layers disposed between the encapsulation layer and the polarization layer, the polarization layer and the touch screen layer, and the touch screen layer and the protection layer, in which each of the adhesive layers comprise first regions and second regions alternately disposed between a first end and a second end of the flexible display unit, and a modulus of the first regions is different from a modulus of the second regions.
1. A rollable display device, comprising:
a roll frame; and
a flexible display unit windable in the roll frame, the flexible display unit comprising:
a flexible substrate;
a display layer disposed on the flexible substrate;
an encapsulation layer disposed on and configured to seal the display layer;
a polarization layer, a touch screen layer, and a protection layer sequentially disposed on the encapsulation layer; and
adhesive layers respectively disposed between the encapsulation layer and the polarization layer, the polarization layer and the touch screen layer, and the touch screen layer and the protection layer, wherein:
each of the adhesive layers comprises first regions and second regions alternately disposed between a first end and a second end of the flexible display unit; and
a modulus of the first regions is different from a modulus of the second regions.
2. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein:
the first end of the flexible display device is connected to the roll frame; and
the second end of the flexible display device is opposite to the first end in a direction extending away from the roll frame.
3. The rollable display device of claim 2 , wherein the first regions and the second regions are disposed along a longitudinal direction of the roll frame.
4. The rollable display device of claim 3 , wherein:
the modulus of the first regions is larger than the modulus of the second regions; and
the first regions are disposed at the first end and the second end of the flexible display unit.
5. The rollable display device of claim 3 , wherein an area of each of the first regions gradually reduces from the first end to the second end of the flexible display unit.
6. The rollable display device of claim 3 , wherein an area of each of the second regions gradually increases from the first end to the second end of the flexible display unit.
7. The rollable display device of claim 3 , wherein the first regions and the second regions are convex towards the second end of the flexible display unit.
8. The rollable display device of claim 7 , wherein curvature radii of the first regions and the second regions gradually decreases from the first end to the second end of the flexible display unit.
9. The rollable display device of claim 3 , further comprising third regions disposed between the first regions and the second regions.
10. The rollable display device of claim 9 , wherein a modulus of the third regions comprises a value between the modulus of the first regions and the modulus of the second regions.
11. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein:
the first regions and the second regions comprise the same adhesive comprising cross-linking agents; and
a number of bonds of the cross-linking agents is larger in the first regions than in the second regions.
12. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein the display layer comprises an organic light-emitting device and a thin film transistor electrically connected to the organic light-emitting device.
13. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein the polarization layer comprises a phase difference film and a polarization film.
14. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein the touch screen layer comprises a capacitive touch screen layer.
15. The rollable display device of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation layer comprises alternately stacked organic films and inorganic films.
16. A method of forming a flexible display unit for a rollable display device, the method comprising:
disposing a display layer on a flexible substrate;
disposing an encapsulation layer on the display layer to seal the display layer;
disposing a polarization layer, a touch screen layer, a protection layer sequentially on the encapsulation layer;
forming a pattern comprising first regions and second regions alternately disposed on an adhesive layer; and
disposing adhesive layers respectively between the encapsulation layer and the polarization layer, the polarization layer and the touch screen layer, and the touch screen layer and the protection layer, wherein:
the first regions and the second regions have different moduli from each other.
17. A method of claim 16 , wherein forming the pattern further comprises:
disposing a first adhesive on regions corresponding to the first regions of the adhesive layer, the first adhesive comprising at least one of an epoxy group, a phenoxy group, and an oxetane group; and
disposing a second adhesive on regions corresponding to the second regions of the adhesive layer, the second adhesive comprising at least one of a urethane-based, a urethane-modified-based adhesive, a silicon-based adhesive, and a silicon-modified-based adhesive, wherein a modulus of the first regions is larger than a modulus of the second regions.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein forming the pattern further comprises:
disposing an adhesive comprising cross-linking agents on the entire adhesive layer; and
patterning portions of the adhesive layer corresponding to the second regions to break the bonds of the cross-linking agents.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein patterning portions of the adhesive layer comprises using at least one of plasma and corona discharge.
20. The method of claim 16 , wherein:
the first regions are disposed at a first end of the flexible display unit connected to a roll frame and second end of the flexible display unit opposite to the first end.