Textile structures comprising core spun yarns and associated methods for manufacture
Embodiments described herein generally relate to textile structures comprising core spun yarns, and associated methods for manufacturing. One example embodiment is a textile structure including one or more layers of warp yarns interwoven with one or more layers of weft yarns, wherein at least one of the one or more layers of warp yarns and one or more layers of weft yarns include one or more core spun yarns.
1. A sheeting fabric comprising:
one or more layers of warp yarns; and
one or more layers of weft yarns interwoven with the one or more layers of warp yarns,
wherein the one or more layers of warp yarns consist essentially of core spun yarns and the one or more layers of weft yarns consist essentially of non-core spun yarns, wherein the core spun yarns consist essentially of a polyester filament core and a cotton sheath, and the non-core spun yarns consist essentially of polyester yarns,
wherein the wefts per inch consisting essentially of the non-core spun yarns is 10-20 percent less than the warps per inch consisting essentially of the core spun yarns,
wherein the non-core spun yarns are selected from spun yarns and filament yarns,
wherein a total thread count of the sheeting fabric is between 120 and 400,
wherein the sheeting fabric further comprises core spun yarns in the range of 50-60% by weight.
2. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a core to sheath ratio by weight of the core spun yarns is at least 20:80.
3. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a tensile break strength of the core spun yarns is at least 40 kgf.
4. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a tensile break elongation of the core spun yarns is at least 20%.
5. The sheeting fabric of claim 2 , wherein the sheath provides 100% coverage to the core.
6. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein the warp yarns, the weft yarns, or the core spun yarns have a yarn count between 8 and 60 Ne.
7. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein the warp yarns, the weft yarns, or the core spun yarns comprise single or multiple ply yarns.
8. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein the sheath portion comprises natural yarns, man-made yarns, or blended yarns.
9. The sheeting fabric of claim 8 , wherein the man-made yarns comprise filament yarns or spun yarns.
10. The sheeting fabric of claim 9 , wherein the filament yarns comprise texturized or non-texturized yarns.
11. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein the core portion comprises natural fibers, man-made yarns, or blended yarns.
12. The sheeting fabric of claim 11 , wherein the man-made yarns comprise filament yarns or spun yarns.
13. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , further comprising a softener, a non-iron, an anti-microbial, an optical brightener, a flame retardant core, an anti-pilling agent, calendaring, a soil release agent, a water repellent, an anti-static treatment, or a heat setting treatment.
14. A method for manufacturing a sheeting fabric, the method comprising:
weaving one or more layers of weft yarns with one or more layers of warp yarns,
wherein the one or more layers of warp yarns consist essentially of core spun yarns and the one or more layers of weft yarns consist essentially of non-core spun yarns, wherein the core spun yarns consist essentially of a polyester filament core and a cotton sheath, and the non-core spun yarns consist essentially of polyester yarns,
wherein the wefts per inch consisting essentially of the non-core spun yarns is 10-20 percent less than the warps per inch consisting essentially of the core spun yarns,
wherein the non-core spun yarns are selected from spun yarns and filament yarns,
wherein a total thread count of the sheeting fabric is between 120 and 400,
wherein the sheeting fabric further comprises core spun yarns in the range of 50-60% by weight.
15. A woven fabric comprising:
a plurality of warp yarns; and
a plurality of weft yarns interwoven with the plurality of warp yarns,
wherein the plurality of warp yarns consist essentially of core spun yarns and the plurality of weft yarns consist essentially of non-core spun yarns, wherein the core spun yarns consist essentially of a polyester filament core and a cotton sheath, and the non-core spun yarns consist essentially of polyester yarns,
wherein the wefts per inch consisting essentially of the non-core spun yarns is 10-20 percent less than the warps per inch consisting essentially of the core spun yarns,
wherein the non-core spun yarns are selected from spun yarns and filament yarns,
wherein a total thread count of the sheeting fabric is between 120 and 400,
wherein the woven fabric further comprises core spun yarns in the range of 50-60% by weight.
16. The fabric of claim 15 , wherein a tensile break strength of the core spun yarns is at least 40 kgf.
17. The fabric of claim 15 , wherein a tensile break elongation of the core spun yarns is at least 20%.
18. The fabric of claim 15 , wherein a core to sheath ratio by weight of the core spun yarns is at least 20:80.
19. The fabric of claim 15 , wherein the warp yarns, the weft yarns, or the core spun yarns have a yarn count between 8 and 60 Ne.
20. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a drying rate of the sheeting fabric is at least 2.20 ml/hr.
21. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a breaking strength of the sheeting fabric is at least 110 lbf combined in both directions.
22. The sheeting fabric of claim 1 , wherein a temperature resistance of the sheeting fabric is at least 300° F.