Overturn prevention device for apparatus including tiltable housing
An overturn prevention device for an apparatus including a main body horizontally installed, and a tiltable housing being tiltable relative to the main body by a first rotary shaft incorporated in the main body, the overturn prevention device includes: a second rotary shaft disposed in the main body and extending in a direction vertical to the main body; a rotational force transmission mechanism disposed between the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft and configured to rotate the second rotary shaft by transmitting rotation of the first rotary shaft to the second rotary shaft; and an overturn prevention member disposed on the second rotary shaft and configured to protrude from the main body in a tilting direction of the tiltable housing when the second rotary shaft rotates with a tilting operation of the tiltable housing.
1. An overturn prevention device for an apparatus including a main body horizontally installed, and a tiltable housing being tiltable relative to the main body by a first rotary shaft incorporated in the main body,
the overturn prevention device comprising:
a second rotary shaft disposed in the main body and extending in a direction vertical to the main body;
a rotational force transmission mechanism including gears by which to attach to the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft, wherein the rotational force transmission mechanism is disposed between the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft and configured to rotate the second rotary shaft by transmitting rotation of the first rotary shaft to the second rotary shaft; and
an overturn prevention member disposed directly on the second rotary shaft and configured to protrude and rotate from the main body in a tilting direction of the tiltable housing when the second rotary shaft rotates with a tilting operation of the tiltable housing.
2. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein the overturn prevention member is a rotary arm attached to the second rotary shaft.
3. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein
the apparatus is a foldable and openable electronic apparatus, and
the tiltable housing is provided with a display unit.
4. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 3 , further comprising a clutch mechanism incorporated in the rotational force transmission mechanism, the clutch mechanism including a first clutch and a second clutch, wherein
the first clutch is connected to an opening/closing hinge shaft and the second clutch is connected to the transmission shaft, and wherein
the clutch mechanism prevents rotation of the first rotary shaft from being transmitted to the second rotary shaft until the tiltable housing is opened at a predetermined angle to the main body.
5. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 4 , wherein the predetermined angle is 60 degrees.
6. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein
the apparatus is an image display unit including the tiltable housing provided with a display unit, and
the tiltable housing is tilted from a state vertical to the main body.
7. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein the gears of the rotational force transmission mechanism include a bevel gear attached to the first rotary shaft, and a bevel gear attached to the second rotary shaft, or the gears of the transmission mechanism include a crown gear attached to the first rotary shaft and a crown gear attached to the second rotary shaft.
8. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 7 , wherein
the bevel gears attached to the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft have equal numbers of teeth, or
the crown gears attached to the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft have equal numbers of teeth.
9. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 7 , wherein
the number of teeth of the bevel gear attached to the first rotary shaft is smaller than the number of teeth of the bevel gear attached to the second rotary shaft, or
the number of teeth of the crown gear attached to the first rotary shaft is smaller than the number of teeth of the crown gear attached to the second rotary shaft.
10. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing accord to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the gears is a worm gear.
11. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the gears is a pin wheel.
12. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , wherein a protrusion length of the overturn prevention member is set such that a barycenter position of the apparatus is located inside the apparatus in a state where the tiltable housing is tilted.
13. The overturn prevention device for the apparatus including the tiltable housing according to claim 1 , further comprising a torsion spring wound around the first rotary shaft, wherein
the torsion spring is configured to build up a returning force when the tiltable housing is tilted, and apply rotation assist force to the first rotary shaft in a direction retracting the overturn prevention member into the main body.