Sliding seal
The present disclosure relates generally to a sliding seal between two components. The sliding seal includes a first seal section, a second seal section, and (in some embodiments) a third seal section. Two or three of the seal sections are uncoupled, which allows the uncoupled seal sections to move relative to one another during relative movement between the two components. One or more spring tabs extend from the second seal section and bias the first and third (or in some embodiments, the first and second) seal sections away from one another.
1. A seal for sealing a seal cavity defined by first and second adjacent components disposed about an axial centerline, the seal comprising:
a first seal section comprising a first split hoop, wherein the first split hoop is in contact with one of the first and second components; and
a second seal section comprising a second split hoop and a spring element;
wherein the spring element contacts the first seal section and is configured to axially load the first seal section against one of the first and second components, wherein the spring element comprises a plurality of spring tabs radially extending from said second split hoop;
wherein the second split hoop is in contact with an other one of the first and second components;
wherein the first and second seal sections are configured to move relative to one another;
wherein the second split hoop comprises a substantially axially-extending portion in contact with the first seal section and a substantially radially-extending portion in contact with the other one of the first and second components; and
wherein circumferential movement of the second seal section with respect to at least one of the first and second components is limited by at least one tab extending from the at least one of the first and second components into a slot of the second seal section.
2. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of spring tabs extend frustoconically from the second split hoop.
3. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the first seal section is configured to sealingly engage with the first and second components.
4. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the first seal section comprises a first seal section free-state inner diameter that is smaller than a seal cavity inner diameter, such that a radial preload is achieved between the first seal section and at least one of the first and second components.
5. The seal of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of slots are formed in the second seal section, the plurality of slots being adjacent to the plurality of spring tabs.
6. The seal of claim 5 , wherein the hoop and the plurality of spring tabs are integrally formed.
7. The seal of claim 1 , further comprising one of a W-seal or M-seal disposed within the seal cavity radially outboard from the first seal section and the second seal section.
8. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the seal is formed from one of a high-temperature metal alloy, a high-temperature metal alloy, a high-temperature ceramic material, and a high-temperature ceramic composite, or a combination of two or more of a high-temperature metal alloy, a high-temperature metal alloy, a high-temperature ceramic material, and a high-temperature ceramic composite.