Ground-based anti-aircraft system and method for operating the system

1. A method for operating a ground-based anti-aircraft system, the method comprising the following steps:

providing a group of main system components containing a sensor system, a tactical operation control and an effector system;

passing sensor data about a target for combat from the sensor system to the tactical operation control, processing the sensor data in the tactical operation control, passing the sensor data in processed form from the tactical operation control to the effector system, and using the sensor data in the effector system to combat the target;

providing a central integration module having a converter unit and a central data distributor;

using the converter unit to route data from all of the main system components to the central data distributor;

converting the data in the converter unit from a component protocol into a system-internal data protocol;

passing the data again through the converter unit from the central data distributor to one or more of the main system components;

using the converter unit to convert the distributed data back from the system-internal data protocol into a component protocol; and

using the converter unit to isolate control data and operational data being present in a data stream from a main system component from one another and to forward only operation data to the central data distributor.

2. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises providing the converter unit with a dedicated converter element for each respective main system component, and using the converter element to convert the data from and to the respective main system component.

3. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises using the converter unit to control the main system components based on the operational data coming from at least one of the central data distributor or the main system component.

4. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises using the converter unit to convert operational data received from a main system component from a component format into a system-internal data format and to forward the operational data to the central data distributor in the system-internal data format.

5. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises using the converter unit to filter the data being relevant to a main system component from the data being provided in the central data distributor generally.

6. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises providing the converter unit with an outer connecting unit converting component protocols of the main system components into system-internal data protocol or from the system-internal data protocol into the component protocols, and an intermediate matching unit converting operational data from component formats of the main system components into a system-internal data format or from the system-internal data format into the component formats.

7. The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises providing the central integration module with a data checking unit accepting original data from a main system component, adding a signature to the data and forwarding the data in a direction of the central data distributor, and checking the data coming from the direction of the central data distributor for consistency with original data by using a signature check.

8. A method for operating a ground-based anti-aircraft system, the method comprising the following steps:

providing a group of main system components containing a sensor system, a tactical operation control and an effector system;

passing sensor data about a target for combat from the sensor system to the tactical operation control, processing the sensor data in the tactical operation control, passing the sensor data in processed form from the tactical operation control to the effector system, and using the sensor data in the effector system to combat the target;

providing a central integration module having a converter unit and a central data distributor;

using the converter unit to route data from all of the main system components to the central data distributor;

converting the data in the converter unit from a component protocol into a system-internal data protocol;

passing the data again through the converter unit from the central data distributor to one or more of the main system components;

using the converter unit to convert the distributed data back from the system-internal data protocol into a component protocol; and

using the converter unit to isolate control data and operational data being present in a data stream from a main system component from one another and to forward only operational data to the central data distributor.

9. A method for operating a ground-based anti-aircraft system, the method comprising the following steps:

providing a group of main system components containing a sensor system, a tactical operation control and an effector system;

passing sensor data about a target for combat from the sensor system to the tactical operation control, processing the sensor data in the tactical operation control, passing the sensor data in processed form from the tactical operation control to the effector system, and using the sensor data in the effector system to combat the target;

providing a central integration module having a converter unit and a central data distributor;

providing the central data distributor with an addressing and distribution unit addressing operational data accepted and converted from one main system component to another main system component;

using the converter unit to route data from all of the main system components to the central data distributor;

converting the data in the converter unit from a component protocol into a system-internal data protocol;

passing the data again through the converter unit from the central data distributor to one or more of the main system components; and

using the converter unit to convert the distributed data back from the system-internal data protocol into a component protocol.

10. A ground-based anti-aircraft system, comprising:

a group of main system components containing a sensor system, a tactical operation control and an effector system;

a central integration module to which said main system components are connected in star form;

said central integration module being prepared for central data distribution from and to said main system components; and

said central integration module having a converter unit and a central data distributor being connected to one another and configured to pass data from said main system components to said data distributor and from said data distributor to said main system components through said converter unit and to convert the data in said converter unit from data protocols of said main system components into a system-internal data protocol or from the system-internal data protocol into the component protocols of said main system components, said converter unit isolating control data and operational data being present in a data stream from a main system component from one another and to forward only operation data to said data distributor.