High-temperature roll
A roll for use in glass manufacture, such as in the production of non-dusting TFT glass, includes a hollow silica cylinder. A rod extends through the interior of the silica cylinder. A cooling volume is contained within the cylinder and extends around the rod. End caps are mechanically fixed to the roll. Pulling flats are fixed in place by inner and outer end plates. A compression fitting secures at least the outer end plate to the roll. The rod may serve to reinforce the roll and may be secured to the shaft by a plurality of supports. The supports accommodate differences in thermal expansion.
1. A roll for use in the manufacture of glass sheet comprising
a hollow cylindrical body comprising silica and having an outer surface, an inner surface defining an interior cavity, a longitudinal axis and opposite ends along the longitudinal axis;
a solid rod extending through the interior cavity, the rod having an exterior surface;
a plurality of pulling flats consisting essentially of a non-dusting material;
a plurality of inner end plates;
and a plurality of outer end plates,
wherein each pulling flat is sandwiched between an outer end plate and an inner end plate;
wherein each outer end plate is secured to the body by an outer retainer and each inner end plate is secured to the body by an inner retainer,
and wherein the inner surface of the roll and the outer surface of the rod define a coolant volume.
2. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the outer retainer comprises a structure selected from the group consisting of: (a) having an inclined surface that complementarily engages an inner surface of the outer endplate and a second surface that engages a recess in the body, the recess having a discontinuity that restricts removal of the retainer from the recess, and (b) a compression fitting comprising fused silica.
3. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical body comprises fused silica.
4. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the pulling flats have a Shore D hardness value in the range of 25 to 35.
5. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the pulling flats comprise a non-dusting refractory ceramic.
6. The roll of claim 5 , wherein the pulling flats comprise mica and clay.
7. The roll of claim 6 , wherein the pulling flats comprise a heat-resistant binder.
8. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the outer retainer comprises fused silica.
9. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the ends are covered by an end cap fixedly secured to the body.
10. The roll of claim 9 , wherein the end cap comprises metal.
11. The roll of claim 10 , wherein the end cap is mechanically fixed to the body.
12. The roll of claim 1 , wherein at least one plate mechanically supports a pulling flat.
13. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the rod is engaged to the hollow cylindrical body by a plurality of supports.
14. The roll of claim 1 , wherein the rod comprises metal.