IP Library Granted Patent US 9,994,927
Granted Patent B2
US 9,994,927 · App. 14/722,861 · Granted Jun 12, 2018

Lightweight boron tubular structure support integrated into seat structure

Inventors: Jim Wines (Palmyra, MI); Joshua Forquer (Beverly Hills, MI); Jason Bigelow (West Bloomfield, MI)
Assignee: L&W Engineering
C21D9/085B60N2/68C21D6/005C22C38/32C22C38/38
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,994,927
App. No.
14/722,861
Granted
Jun 12, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A support may include a hollow metallic tube having two opposing ends and a body extending over a longitudinal axis of the tube. The tube may have a steel composition that may include, by weight, the following concentrations: approximately 0.19 to 0.27% carbon; approximately 0.0005% to 0.004% boron; approximately 1.5% to 2.5% manganese; and less than or equal to approximately 0.35% chromium, the balance including iron and inevitable impurities.

Claims (43)

1. A support, comprising:

a hollow metallic tube having two opposing ends and a body extending over a longitudinal axis of the tube, wherein the tube has a steel composition consisting of, by weight percentage:

approximately 0.19 to 0.27% carbon;

approximately 0.0005% to 0.004% boron;

approximately 1.5% to 2.5% manganese;

less than or equal to approximately 0.35% chromium; and

a balance of iron and inevitable impurities.

2. The support of claim 1 , wherein the tube has a yield strength of 1170-1300 MPa.

3. The support of claim 1 , wherein the tube has a tensile strength greater than 1475 MPa.

4. The support of claim 1 , wherein the tube has an elongation of at least 10%.

5. The support of claim 1 , wherein the tube has a specific strength of 180-195 kN·m/kg.

6. The support of claim 1 , wherein the steel composition has a predominately martensitic microstructure.

7. The support of claim 1 , wherein the tube is integrated into a seat frame.

8. A support integrated into a seat structure of a vehicle, comprising:

a hollow metallic tube having two opposing ends and a body extending over a longitudinal axis of the tube, wherein the tube is composed of an austenitized steel material having a predominately martensite microstructure and has a composition consisting of, by weight percentage:

approximately 0.19% to 0.27% carbon;

approximately 0.0005% to 0.004% boron;

approximately 1.5% to 2.5% manganese;

less than or equal to about 0.35% chromium; and

the balance including iron and inevitable impurities.

9. The support of claim 8 , wherein the tube includes at least one curvature bending the body in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis.

10. The support of claim 8 , wherein the tube includes a yield strength of 1170-1300 MPa.

11. The support of claim 8 , wherein the tube includes a tensile strength greater than 1475 MPa.

12. The support of claim 8 , wherein the tube includes an elongation of at least 10%.

13. The support of claim 8 , wherein the tube has a specific strength of 180-195 kN·m/kg.

14. A process for producing a tubular support for a vehicle seat, comprising:

providing a steel composition consisting of, by weight percentage, elements in the following concentrations:

approximately 0.19% to 0.27% carbon,

approximately 0.0005% to 0.004% boron,

approximately 1.5% to 2.5% manganese,

less than or equal to about 0.35% chromium, the balance including iron and inevitable impurities;

heating the steel composition to an austenitizing temperature for a predetermined duration to austenitize the steel composition; and

cooling the austenitized steel composition at a predefined cooling rate to transform the austenitic steel composition to a martensite microstructure, wherein the predefined cooling rate is greater than 27 K/s.

15. The process of claim 14 , wherein the predefined cooling rate is about 100 K/s or greater.

16. The process of claim 14 , wherein the austenitizing temperature ranges from 850 to 970° C.

17. The process of claim 14 , wherein the predetermined duration ranges from 10 to 18 seconds.

18. The process of claim 14 , further comprising tempering the steel composition at a predetermined tempering temperature for a predetermined tempering duration, wherein the predetermined tempering temperature ranges from 220 to 400° C.

19. The process of claim 14 , wherein the steel composition includes at least one of the following:

a yield strength of 1170-1300 MPa;

a tensile strength greater than 1475 MPa;

an elongation of at least 10%; and

a specific strength of 180-195 kN·m/kg.

20. The process of claim 14 , wherein the steel composition has a critical cooling rate of 27 K/s.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Apr 8, 2021
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: L & W, INC.
Reel/Frame 055927/0160 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 8, 2021
From: L & W, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 055927/0179 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2019
From: TOWER AUTOMOTIVE OPERATIONS USA I, LLC
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 050584/0566 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2018
From: L&W ENGINEERING
To: L&W INC.
Reel/Frame 047063/0268 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2018
From: L & W, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 046538/0364 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2018
From: L & W, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 046538/0371 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 27, 2015
From: WINES, JIM; FORQUER, JOSHUA; BIGELOW, JASON
To: L & W ENGINEERING
Reel/Frame 035723/0817 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62115502 · Feb 12, 2015
Related Publication 20160237519A1 · Aug 18, 2016