Continuous annealing device and continuous hot-dip galvanising device for steel strip
A large continuous annealing device that anneals a steel strip by multiple passes in a vertical annealing furnace and is capable of quickly switching the atmosphere in the furnace is provided. A steel strip continuous annealing device 100 has a vertical annealing furnace 10 in which a heating zone 14 , a soaking zone 16 , and a cooling zone 18 are arranged in this order, and anneals a steel strip P passing through the zones 14, 16 , and 18 in the order while being conveyed in the vertical direction in the vertical annealing furnace 10 . Adjacent zones communicate through a communicating portion 30 or 32 connecting upper parts or lower parts of the zones. A gas delivery port 38 is provided in each zone, in the position opposite in the vertical direction to the position of the communicating portion with the immediately preceding zone in the steel strip P passing order.
1. A steel strip continuous annealing device that has a vertical annealing furnace in which a heating zone, a soaking zone, and a cooling zone are arranged in the stated order, and anneals a steel strip passing through the zones in the order while being conveyed in a vertical direction in the vertical annealing furnace,
wherein adjacent zones communicate with each other through a communicating portion that connects upper parts or lower parts of the respective zones,
a communicating portion between the heating zone and the soaking zone connects lower parts of the respective zones, and a communicating portion between the soaking zone and the cooling zone connects upper parts of the respective zones,
a gas delivery port is provided in each of the heating zone, the soaking zone, and the cooling zone, and
the gas delivery port in the heating zone is provided only in an upper part of the heating zone, and the gas delivery port in each of the soaking zone and the cooling zone is provided only in a position opposite in the vertical direction to a position of a communicating portion with an immediately preceding zone in the order in which the steel strip passes through.
2. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a preheating zone provided with a gas delivery port in an upper part is arranged upstream of the heating zone, and the preheating zone and the heating zone communicate with each other through a communicating portion that connects upper parts or lower parts of the respective zones, and
the gas delivery port in the heating zone is provided in a position opposite in the vertical direction to a position of the communicating portion with the preheating zone, instead of in the upper part of the heating zone.
3. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the communicating portion between the preheating zone and the heating zone connects the lower parts of the respective zones.
4. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a gas discharge port is provided in a part or all of the zones, in a position opposite in the vertical direction to a position of the gas delivery port.
5. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a length of each of the zones is 7 m or less.
6. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein an atmosphere separation portion for separating atmospheres in adjacent zones from each other is provided in each communicating portion.
7. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a flow rate Q (m 3 /hr) per gas delivery port in each zone satisfies conditions of Expression (1) and Expression (2)
Q> 2.62× V Expression (1)
Q> 0.87× V 0 Expression (2)
where V 0 (m 3 ) is a volume of the zone, and V (m 3 ) is a volume of the zone per gas delivery port.
8. A continuous hot-dip galvanising device comprising:
the steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ; and
a hot-dip galvanising device that hot-dip galvanises the steel strip discharged from the cooling zone.
9. The steel strip continuous annealing device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a gas discharge port is provided in each of the zones, in a position opposite in the vertical direction to a position of the gas delivery port.