Heat discharging sheet and method for manufacturing the same
A heat discharging sheet using graphene and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The heat discharging sheet includes a heat discharging layer having a first surface and a second surface, the heat discharging layer including graphene and metal particles, an adhesive layer disposed on a first surface of the heat discharging layer, and a protective layer disposed on a second surface of the heat discharging layer.
1. A heat discharging sheet comprising:
a heat discharging layer having a first surface and a second surface, the heat discharging layer comprising graphene and metal particles, wherein the graphene is arranged in a layered anisotropic arrangement, and wherein the metal particles having isotropic thermal conductivity are distributed between layers of the graphene so as to improve thermal conductivity in a vertical direction of the heat discharging sheet with respect to the layered anisotropic arrangement;
an adhesive layer disposed on the first surface of the heat discharging layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a thermally conductive material; and
a protective layer disposed on the second surface of the heat discharging layer, and including a thermally conductive material,
wherein the graphene has a two-dimensional layered structure, and
wherein the thermally conductive material of the adhesive layer comprises at least one of Cu, Al, BN, AiN, Al 2 O 3 , MgO and carbon nanotubes (CNTs).
2. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles are present in an amount of 0.5, to 50% by weight of the heat discharging layer and the graphene is present in an amount of 50 to 99.5% by weight of the heat discharging layer.
3. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles comprise at least one of copper (Cu), silver (Ag), aluminum (Al) and gold (Au).
4. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive material is present in an amount of 10 to 90% by weight in the adhesive layer or the protective layer.
5. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the adhesive layer and the protective layer comprises a polymer material.
6. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the adhesive layer and the protective layer has a thickness of 5 to 20 μm.
7. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the heat discharging layer includes:
the layers of the graphene which are stacked.
8. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer discharges heat transferred through the heat discharging layer.
9. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the protective layer includes a polymer-based material.
10. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 9 , wherein the polymer-based material includes one of a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, a polymer resin, PET and PT.
11. A heat discharging sheet comprising:
a heat discharging layer having a first surface and a second surface, the heat discharging layer comprising graphene and boron nitride, wherein the graphene and the boron nitride have a layered structure, and wherein the heat discharging layer has a structure in which the graphene and the boron nitride, each having the layered structure, are irregularly stacked so as to secure electrical insulation;
an adhesive layer disposed on the first surface of the heat discharging layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a thermally conductive material; and
a protective layer disposed on the second surface of the heat discharging layer, and including the thermally conductive material,
wherein the thermally conductive material comprises at least one of Cu, Al, BN, AiN, Al 2 O 3 , MgO and carbon nanotubes (CNTs).
12. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 11 , wherein the boron nitride is present in an amount of 1 to 95% by weight of the heat discharging layer and the graphene is present in an amount of 5 to 99% by weight of the heat discharging layer.
13. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the adhesive layer and the protective layer comprises a polymer material.
14. The heat discharging sheet according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the adhesive layer and the protective layer has a thickness of 5 to 20 μm.