IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,673,415
Granted Patent B2
US 9,673,415 · App. 14/799,714 · Granted Jun 6, 2017

Blue light organic light-emitting diode and display including same

Inventors: Yanpin Gao (Shanghai, CN); Chungche Tsou (Shanghai, CN); Qiguo Zhang (Shanghai, CN); Chuwan Huang (Shanghai, CN)
Assignee: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Limited
H01L51/5088H01L51/5056H01L51/5262H01L51/005H01L51/006H01L51/0058H01L51/0059H01L51/0072H01L51/0078H01L51/0081H01L2251/558
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,673,415
App. No.
14/799,714
Granted
Jun 6, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure provides a blue light organic light-emitting diode, which includes a first electrode layer; a first hole injection layer disposed on the first electrode layer; a second hole injection layer disposed on first hole injection layer; a hole transport layer disposed on the second hole injection layer; a blue light emitting material layer disposed on the hole transport layer; an electron transport layer disposed on the blue light emitting material layer; and a second electrode layer disposed on the electron transport layer, wherein the second hole injection layer has a thickness of 85 nm˜105 nm. The present disclosure further provides a display including the device. The blue light organic light-emitting diode of the present disclosure can control blue light energy components having a wavelength less than 435 nm within 0.2%, which reduces the harm of the blue light in the wave band to human eyes to a great extent.

Claims (34)

1. A blue light organic light-emitting diode, comprising:

a first electrode layer;

a first hole injection layer disposed on the first electrode layer;

a second hole injection layer disposed on the first hole injection layer;

a hole transport layer disposed on the second hole injection layer;

a blue light emitting material layer disposed on the hole transport layer;

an electron transport layer disposed on the blue light emitting material layer; and

a second electrode layer disposed on the electron transport layer,

wherein the first hole injection layer has a thickness which is substantially equal to 10 nm, and the second hole injection layer has a thickness which is between 90 nm to 95 nm such that a percentage of the energy of blue light having a wavelength less than 435 nm emitted from the blue light organic light-emitting diode is between 0.08%˜0.21%.

2. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 1 , further comprising a light extraction layer disposed on the second electrode layer.

3. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode layer is selected from an indium tin oxide layer, an indium zinc oxide layer, a tin oxide layer or a zinc oxide layer.

4. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the first hole injection layer comprises an arylamine compound or a star amine.

5. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 4 , wherein a material of the second hole injection layer comprises an arylamine compound or a star amine.

6. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the hole transport layer is selected from an arylenediamine derivative, a starburst compound, a diphenylamine derivative having a spiro group or a ladder-shaped compound.

7. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the blue light emitting material layer is DPVBi doped with BCzVB.

8. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 3 , wherein the second electrode layer is an alloy electrode or a composite electrode of metal fluoride and metal, the metal is selected from lithium, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, strontium or indium, and the alloy is an alloy formed by one of lithium, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, strontium and indium, and one of copper, gold and silver.

9. The blue light organic light-emitting diode according to claim 2 , wherein a material of the light extraction layer is selected from an arylenediamine derivative, a starburst compound, a diphenylamine derivative having a spiro group or a ladder-shaped compound.

10. A blue light organic light-emitting diode, comprising a first electrode layer, an organic functional layer disposed on the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer disposed on the organic functional layer, wherein:

the organic functional layer comprises a first hole injection layer and a second hole injection layer; the first hole injection layer is disposed between the first electrode layer and the second hole injection layer; the first hole injection layer has a thickness which is substantially equal to 10 nm, and the second hole injection layer has a thickness which is between 90 nm to 95 nm such that a percentage of the energy of blue light having a wavelength less than 435 nm emitted from the blue light organic light-emitting diode is between 0.08%˜0.21%.

11. A display, comprising a blue light organic light-emitting diode;

wherein the blue light organic light-emitting diode comprises:

a first electrode layer;

a first hole injection layer disposed on the first electrode layer;

a second hole injection layer disposed on the first hole injection layer;

a hole transport layer disposed on the second hole injection layer;

a blue light emitting material layer disposed on the hole transport layer;

an electron transport layer disposed on the blue light emitting material layer; and

a second electrode layer disposed on the electron transport layer,

wherein the first hole injection layer has a thickness which is substantially equal to 10 nm, and the second hole injection layer has a thickness which is between 90 nm to 95 nm such that a percentage of the energy of blue light having a wavelength less than 435 nm emitted from the blue light organic light-emitting diode is between 0.08%˜0.21%.

12. The display according to claim 11 , wherein the blue light organic light-emitting diode further comprises a light extraction layer disposed on the second electrode layer.

13. The display according to claim 11 , wherein the first electrode layer is selected from an indium tin oxide layer, an indium zinc oxide layer, a tin oxide layer or a zinc oxide layer.

14. The display according to claim 11 , wherein a material of the first hole injection layer comprises an arylamine compound or a star amine.

15. The display according to claim 14 , wherein a material of the second hole injection layer comprises an arylamine compound or a star amine.

16. The display according to claim 11 , wherein a material of the hole transport layer is selected from an arylenediamine derivative, a starburst compound, a diphenylamine derivative having a spiro group or a ladder-shaped compound.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CORRECT RECEIVING PARTY DATA PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 036093 FRAME: 0200. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Aug 1, 2020
From: GAO, YANPIN; TSOU, CHUNGCHE; ZHANG, QIGUO; HUANG, CHUWAN
To: EVERDISPLAY OPTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 053377/0817 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2015
From: GAO, YANPIN; TSOU, CHUNGCHE; ZHANG, QIGUO; HUANG, CHUWAN
To: EVERDISPLAY OPTRONICS (SHANGHAI) LIMITED
Reel/Frame 036093/0200 →
Priority Claims (1)
CN 2014 1 0658552 · Nov 18, 2014 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160141543A1 · May 19, 2016