IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,006,599
Granted Patent B2
US 10,006,599 · App. 14/807,215 · Granted Jun 26, 2018

Lighting apparatus and automobile including the same

Inventors: Tomoyuki Nakano (Osaka, JP); Tomoyuki Ogata (Osaka, JP); Yoshihiko Kanayama (Hyogo, JP); Makoto Kai (Kyoto, JP)
Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
F21S41/663B60C11/005B60Q1/0052B60Q1/14B60Q1/1415B60Q1/18F21S41/147F21S41/295F21S43/14F21S43/19F21S45/48B60Q2400/30F21S45/47F21Y2115/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,006,599
App. No.
14/807,215
Granted
Jun 26, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Lighting apparatus for a vehicle includes: night-time low beam light source which mainly illuminates a lower front region in front of the vehicle; and daytime light source which mainly illuminates an overhead region above the lower front region.

Claims (52)

1. A lighting apparatus for a vehicle, comprising:

a night-time low beam light source which mainly illuminates a lower front region in front of the vehicle; and

a daytime light source which mainly illuminates an overhead region that is an upper region above the lower front region.

2. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the daytime light source is disposed on at least part of a periphery of the night-time low beam light source.

3. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the daytime light source emits less light when the night-time low beam light source is ON than when the night-time low beam light source is OFF.

4. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein an S/P (scotopic vision luminance/photopic vision luminance) ratio of light emitted by the daytime light source is at least 2.0.

5. An automobile comprising:

the lighting apparatus according to claim 1 ; and

a vehicle body including the lighting apparatus in a front portion.

6. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a plurality of the daytime light source.

7. The lighting apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source surround the night-time low beam light source.

8. The lighting apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source annularly surround the night-time low beam light source.

9. The lighting apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source is evenly spaced about the night-time low beam light source.

10. The lighting apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source includes a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device different than the first light-emitting device.

11. The lighting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein

the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are alternately disposed about the night-time low beam light source.

12. The lighting apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein

the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are alternately disposed about the night-time low beam light source at regular intervals.

13. The lighting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein

the first light-emitting device includes a blue LED chip and a first yellow phosphor, and

the second light-emitting device includes a blue LED chip and a pair of second yellow phosphors, each of the pair of the second yellow phosphors being different than the first yellow phosphor.

14. The lighting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein

the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are configured to emit light at different times.

15. The lighting apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein

the second light-emitting device is configured to emit light when the night-time low beam light source illuminates the lower front region in front of the vehicle.

16. The lighting apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source is evenly and circumferentially spaced about the night-time low beam light source.

17. The lighting apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

the plurality of the daytime light source at least partially surround the night-time low beam light source.

18. The lighting apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

a pair of the plurality of the daytime light source is disposed opposite the night-time low beam light source, with the night-time low beam light source being between the pair of the plurality of the daytime light source.

19. A lighting apparatus for a vehicle, comprising:

a night-time low beam light source which mainly illuminates a lower front region in front of the vehicle; and

a daytime light source which mainly illuminates an overhead region that is an upper region above the lower front region,

wherein the daytime light source includes:

a first light-emitting device; and

a second light-emitting device having an S/P ratio higher than an S/P ratio of the first light-emitting device, and

the second light-emitting device emits light when the night-time low beam light source is ON.

20. An automobile, comprising:

a lighting apparatus including a night-time low beam light source and a daytime light source;

a vehicle body including the lighting apparatus in a front portion; and

at least one of a processor or a circuit configured to provide an alert to a driver of the automobile in the case where the daytime light source is OFF when the night-time low beam light source is ON,

wherein the night-time low beam light source mainly illuminates a lower front region in front of the automobile, and

the daytime light source mainly illuminates an overhead region that is an upper region above the lower front region.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 18, 2015
From: NAKANO, TOMOYUKI; OGATA, TOMOYUKI; KANAYAMA, YOSHIHIKO; KAI, MAKOTO
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 036353/0239 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2014-155549 · Jul 30, 2014 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160033103A1 · Feb 4, 2016