Pump integrated with two independently driven prime movers
A pump having at least two fluid drivers and a method of delivering fluid from an inlet of the pump to an outlet of the pump using the at least two fluid drivers. Each of the fluid drives includes a prime mover and a fluid displacement member. The prime mover drives the fluid displacement member to transfer fluid. The fluid drivers are independently operated. However, the fluid drivers are operated such that contact between the fluid drivers is synchronized. That is, operation of the fluid drivers is synchronized such that the fluid displacement member in each fluid driver makes contact with another fluid displacement member. The contact can include at least one contact point, contact line, or contact area.
1. A pump comprising:
a casing defining an interior volume, the casing including a first port in fluid communication with the interior volume, and a second port in fluid communication with the interior volume;
a first gear disposed within the interior volume, the first gear having a first gear body and a plurality of first gear teeth;
a second gear disposed within the interior volume, the second gear having a second gear body and a plurality of second gear teeth projecting radially outwardly from the second gear body, the second gear is disposed such that a second face of at least one tooth of the plurality of second gear teeth aligns with a first face of at least one tooth of the plurality of first gear teeth;
a first motor that rotates the first gear about a first axial centerline of the first gear in a first direction to transfer a fluid from the first port to the second port along a first flow path; and
a second motor that rotates the second gear, independently of the first motor, about a second axial centerline of the second gear in a second direction to transfer the fluid from the first port to the second port along a second flow path,
wherein the pump is configured such that the second face contacts the first face during operation of the pump,
wherein the first gear body includes a first cylindrical opening along the first axial centerline for accepting the first motor,
wherein the first motor is an outer-rotor motor and is disposed in the first cylindrical opening, the first motor comprising a first rotor,
wherein the first rotor is coupled to the first gear to rotate the first gear about the first axial centerline in the first direction, and
wherein the fluid is a high viscosity fluid that is greater than 1 mPa·s at 25° C.
2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the second gear body includes a second cylindrical opening along the second axial centerline for accepting the second motor, and
wherein the second motor is an outer-rotor motor and is disposed in the second cylindrical opening, the second motor comprising a second rotor, and
wherein the second rotor is coupled to the second gear to rotate the second gear about the second axial centerline in the second direction.
3. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the second motor is an internal-rotor motor comprising a second rotor coupled to a motor shaft such that the motor shaft rotates with the second rotor, and
wherein the motor shaft is coupled to the second gear to rotate the second gear about the second axial centerline in the second direction.
4. The pump of claim 3 , wherein the second motor is disposed in the internal volume.
5. The pump of claim 3 , wherein the second motor is disposed outside the casing.
6. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the contact substantially seals a fluid path between the second port and the first port.
7. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the fluid is a hydraulic fluid.
8. A pump comprising:
a casing defining an interior volume, the casing including a first port in fluid communication with the interior volume, and a second port in fluid communication with the interior volume;
a first fluid driver, the first fluid driver including,
a first fluid displacement member disposed within the interior volume and having a plurality of first projections, the first fluid displacement member including a first cylindrical opening along a first axial centerline of the first fluid displacement member, and
a first prime mover disposed within the first cylindrical opening and configured to rotate the first fluid displacement member about the first axial centerline of the first fluid displacement member in a first direction to transfer a fluid from the first port to the second port along a first flow path; and
a second fluid driver, the second fluid driver including,
a second fluid displacement member disposed within the interior volume, the second fluid displacement member having at least one of a plurality of second projections and a plurality of indents, the second fluid displacement member is disposed such that a first surface of at least one of the plurality of first projections aligns with a second surface of at least one of the plurality of second projections or a third surface of at least one of the plurality of indents, and
a second prime mover to rotate the second fluid displacement member, independently of the first prime mover, about a second axial centerline of the second fluid displacement member in a second direction to transfer the fluid from the first port to the second port along a second flow path,
wherein the pump is configured such that the first surface contacts the corresponding second surface or third surface during operation of the pump, and
wherein the fluid is a high viscosity fluid that is greater than 1 mPa·s at 25° C.
9. The pump of claim 8 , wherein the second direction is opposite the first direction.
10. The pump of claim 8 , wherein the first flow path and the second flow path are different flow paths.
11. The pump of claim 8 , wherein the contact substantially seals a fluid path between the second port and the first port.
12. The pump of claim 8 , wherein the second fluid displacement member includes a second cylindrical opening along the second axial centerline of the second fluid displacement member, and the second prime mover is disposed within the second cylindrical opening.