Ink set and ink jet recording method
Provided is an ink set enabling the recording of images that have excellent gloss clarity and bronzing resistance and have suppressed an occurrence of fringe unevenness when a clear ink and a pigment ink are used in combination. The aqueous ink set includes a combination of a first ink containing no coloring material and a second ink containing a coloring material.
1. An aqueous ink set comprising:
a combination of a first ink including no coloring material and a second ink including a coloring material,
wherein the first ink is applied onto an image recorded with the second ink,
wherein the first ink includes a resin particle, a water-soluble resin, and a polyether-modified siloxane compound having an HLB value of 5 or more to 14 or less,
wherein the second ink includes a water-soluble urethane resin,
wherein the coloring material is a pigment,
wherein an acid value N 1 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble urethane resin in the second ink is 60 mg KOH/g or more less than an acid value N 2 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble resin in the first ink, and
wherein, in the second ink, a mass ratio of a content U (% by mass) of the water-soluble urethane resin relative to a content P (% by mass) of the pigment is 0.10 times or more.
2. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a volume-average particle size D 1 (nm) of the resin particle in the first ink relative to a volume-average particle size D 2 (nm) of the pigment in the second ink is 0.6 times or more to 1.2 times or less.
3. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the water-soluble urethane resin in the second ink has a weight-average molecular weight of 8,000 or more to 22,000 or less.
4. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the second ink further contains a second water-soluble resin that is the same as the water-soluble resin in the first ink.
5. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the first ink has a dynamic surface tension at a lifetime of 50 ms of 30 mN/m or more to 35 mN/m or less, and the first ink has a static surface tension of 25 mN/m or more to 30 mN/m or less.
6. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the difference (N 2 −N 1 ) between the acid value N 1 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble urethane resin in the second ink and the acid value N 2 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble resin in the first ink is 200 mg KOH/g or less.
7. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein, in the second ink, the mass ratio of the content U (% by mass) of the water-soluble urethane resin relative to the content P (% by mass) of the pigment is 0.60 times or less.
8. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the content (% by mass) of the resin particle in the first ink is 0.20% by mass or more to 5.00% by mass or less based on the total mass of the first ink.
9. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the content (% by mass) of the water-soluble resin in the first ink is 0.50% by mass or more to 4.00% by mass or less based on the total mass of the first ink.
10. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the content (% by mass) of the polyether-modified siloxane compound having the HLB value of 5 or more to 14 or less is 0.05% by mass or more to 2.00% by mass or less based on the total mass of the first ink.
11. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the content (% by mass) of the pigment in the second ink is 0.05% by mass or more to 15.00% by mass or less based on the total mass of the second ink.
12. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the acid value N 2 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble resin in the first ink is 100 mg KOH/g or more to 300 mg KOH/g or less.
13. The ink set according to claim 1 , wherein the acid value N 1 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble urethane resin in the second ink is 45 mg KOH/g or more to 70 mg KOH/g or less.
14. An ink jet recording method comprising:
ejecting inks from an ink jet recording head to record an image on a recording medium, wherein the inks are inks included in an aqueous ink set comprising:
a combination of a first ink including no coloring material and a second ink including a coloring material,
wherein the first ink includes a resin particle, a water-soluble resin, and a polyether-modified siloxane compound having an HLB value of 5 or more to 14 or less,
wherein the second ink includes a water-soluble urethane resin,
wherein the coloring material is a pigment,
wherein an acid value N 1 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble urethane resin in the second ink is 60 mg KOH/g or more less than an acid value N 2 (mg KOH/g) of the water-soluble resin in the first ink, and
wherein, in the second ink, a mass ratio of a content U (% by mass) of the water-soluble urethane resin relative to a content P (% by mass) of the pigment is 0.10 times or more, and
wherein the method comprises a step of applying the first ink onto an image recorded with the second ink.