PAPER ESPECIALLY FOR PRINTING AN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LAYER
The invention relates to paper comprising a fibrous substrate having at least one face covered with at least one layer, said layer comprising or consisting of: 100 parts in dry weight of pigments; between 5 and 50 parts in dry weight of at least one binder resistant to exposure and temperatures of between 140° C. and 200° C. and having a glass transition temperature lower than 20° C., especially of at least one binder of the acrylic type having a glass transition temperature lower than or equal to 20° C., preferably lower than or equal to 10° C.; and between 0 and 15 parts in dry weight of a thickening agent, such as polyvinyl alcohol.
1 . A paper comprising a fibrous substrate comprising at least one side covered with at least one layer, said layer comprising:
100 parts in dry weight of pigments,
5 to 50 parts in dry weight of one or more binders which are resistant to an exposure to temperatures comprised in a range 140° C. to 200° C. and having a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 20° C.,
0 to 15 parts in dry weight of a viscosifying agent.
2 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said layer comprises 10 to 30 parts in dry weight of acrylic binder with a glass transition temperature of 20° C. or less.
3 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said layer comprises 5 to 10 parts in dry weight of polyvinyl alcohol.
4 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fibrous substrate comprises 70% to 90% in dry weight of short cellulose fibres with a mean length in a range 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
5 . The paper as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the substrate comprises 80% in dry weight of short cellulose fibres.
6 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fibrous substrate comprises 10% to 30% by weight of at least one mineral filler.
7 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the paper has a whiteness comprised in a range of 70 to 90.
8 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the difference in shade, ΔE, of the paper, calculated from the CIE LAB coordinates of the paper, after an annealing at 200° C. for 5 minutes is less than 5, compared with said paper before annealing.
9 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the layer covering at least one side is printed over all or a portion of the surface of said layer with a layer of electroconductive ink having a thickness in a range of 0.5 to 15 μm.
10 . A process for the production of a paper wherein the process comprises:
forming a fibrous substrate with the aid of a fibrous pulp,
at least partially covering at least one surface of the fibrous substrate by coating with a layer comprising 100 parts in dry weight of pigments, 5 to 50 parts in dry weight of one or more binders which are resistant to an exposure and to temperatures comprised in a range of 140° C. to 200° C. and having a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 20° C., and 0 to 15 parts in dry weight of a viscosifying agent,
so as to obtain the paper as claimed in claim 1 .
11 . The process as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the degree of refining of the fibrous pulp is less than 50° SR.
12 . The process as claimed in claim 10 , wherein said layer is applied by coating with the aid of a size press of a paper machine.
13 . A process for the production of an electroconductive product, comprising the steps consisting of:
covering, by printing using an electroconductive ink, at least one zone of a support produced from a paper as claimed in claim 1 ,
annealing the support and the ink so as to form an electroconductive layer or continuous track on the support.
14 . The process as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the annealing temperature is comprised in a range of 100° C. to 300° C.
15 . The process as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the layer of ink deposited by printing on the support is comprised in a range of 0.5 to 15 μm.
16 . The process as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the electroconductive ink is deposited using a screen printing, flexographic or heliographic type printing process.
17 . A paper comprising a fibrous substrate comprising a side covered with a layer onto which an electroconductive ink is printed, wherein the paper is obtained by:
forming a fibrous substrate with the aid of a fibrous pulp,
at least partially covering at least one surface of the fibrous substrate by coating with a layer comprising 100 parts in dry weight of pigments, 5 to 50 parts in dry weight of one or more binders which are resistant to an exposure and to temperatures comprised in a range of 140° C. to 200° C. and having a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 20° C., and from 0 to 15 parts in dry weight of a viscosifying agent;
covering at least one zone of the layer by printing using an electroconductive ink;
annealing the coated substrate and the ink so as to form an electroconductive layer or continuous track on the support.
18 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more binders comprise one or more acrylic binders, the glass transition temperature of which is less than or equal to 20° C.
19 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one or more bindershave a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 10° C.
20 . The paper as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the viscosifying agent comprises polyvinyl alcohol.