Method for ascertaining storage battery state, state-ascertaining system, and computer program
This method for ascertaining the state of a fixed storage battery has: (a1) a step for storing operating history data for a storage battery; (a2) a step in which the storage battery is completely discharged and the charging energy required to fully charge the storage battery is measured by a charge amount measurement device, thereby updating, at regular intervals, data on the charging energy required for the storage battery to be fully charged; and (a3) a step for estimating the electric storage capacity of the storage battery from the operating history data and the updated data on the charging energy required for the storage battery to be fully charged.
1. A state ascertaining system comprising:
a power storage device for a stationary system comprising a storage battery and a charge-discharge controller connected the storage battery; and
a controller directly or indirectly connected to the power storage device;
wherein the power storage device comprises a charge measuring device for determining an charging energy based on charge and discharge current of the storage battery, and
the controller is configured to allow discharging the storage battery completely and updating data of a charging energy at a fully charged state, and the controller is further configured to perform:
storing operating history data of a storage battery;
estimating a chargeable storage capacity of the storage battery by using the operating history data and the updated data of the amount of charge at the fully charged state;
determining a predicted trend line of the chargeable storage capacity, based on a transition of the chargeable storage capacity during a period from a first time point to a second time point; and
evaluating a difference between an estimated chargeable storage capacity and a value on the predicted trend line, both at the second time point and at a third time point when a predetermined time has elapsed from the second time point.
2. The state ascertaining system according to claim 1 , wherein the regular interval is in a range of 3 months to 9 months.