Layered facade panel
A layered façade panel for being secured to a building or structure. In one embodiment, the panel includes a porous metal outer layer, a non-porous backing layer and an intermediate layer between the outer and backing layers, the outer metal layer having a porosity for allowing vegetation to grow through and to be supported in pores in the outer layer, and the intermediate layer being for supporting roots of the vegetation.
1. A façade system, comprising:
a first layered façade panel being comprised of a first metal outer layer having a first metal outer layer perimeter edge, a first backing layer having a first backing layer perimeter edge, and a first intermediate layer having a first intermediate layer perimeter edge, said first intermediate layer being between said first metal outer layer and said first backing layer,
wherein said first backing layer is further comprised of a first lower edge having a first stepped portion so as to form a first step and a first upper edge having a first protruding edge and being positioned opposite said first lower edge across said first backing layer; and
a second layered façade panel being comprised of a second metal outer layer having a second metal outer layer perimeter edge, a second backing layer having a second backing layer perimeter edge, and a second intermediate layer having a second intermediate layer perimeter edge, said second intermediate layer being between said second metal outer layer and said second backing layer,
wherein said second backing layer is further comprised of a second lower edge having a second stepped portion so as to form a second step and a second upper edge having a second protruding edge and being positioned opposite said second lower edge across said second backing layer,
wherein said first step is interlocked with said second protruding edge, said first step having a first step thickness compatible with a thickness of said second backing layer, and
wherein said first intermediate layer is in fluid connection with said second intermediate layer.
2. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first metal outer layer comprises metal foam, perforated metal plate, 3D printed metal, woven metal fabric or fine metal mesh.
3. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first metal outer layer comprises aluminum, steel or other alloys.
4. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first metal outer layer is comprised of open-cell metal foam.
5. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first intermediate layer is comprised of a fibrous fabric material.
6. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first intermediate layer is hydrophilic/absorbent.
7. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of a group consisting of said first metal outer layer, said first intermediate layer and said first backing layer is non-biodegradable.
8. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first outer layer and said first backing layer are non-biodegradable, and wherein said first intermediate layer comprises at least one of a group consisting of an organic material and a non-biodegradable material.
9. The façade system of claim 1 , further comprising: seeds in said first intermediate layer.
10. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first layered façade panel further comprises a first insulation layer.
11. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first layered façade panel further comprises a first waterproof layer positioned on said first intermediate layer opposite said first metal outer layer.
12. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first layered façade panel further comprises a first irrigation apparatus.
13. The façade system of claim 12 , wherein said first irrigation apparatus comprises a fluid conduit within said first layered façade panel so as to distribute irrigation liquid, said fluid conduit being in contact with said first intermediate layer.
14. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first metal outer layer is removably mounted to said first layered façade panel.
15. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first layered façade panel further comprises a first growth-preventing layer positioned between said first intermediate layer and said first metal outer layer.
16. The façade system of claim 1 , further comprising a bracket attached to said first backing layer of said first layered façade panel.
17. The façade system of claim 1 , wherein said first layered façade panel further comprises a first film layer disposed between said first intermediate layer and said first outer layer, said first film layer comprising pores.
18. A façade system, comprising:
a first layered façade panel being comprised of a first metal outer layer having a first metal outer layer perimeter edge, a first backing layer having a first backing layer perimeter edge, and a first intermediate layer having a first intermediate layer perimeter edge, said first intermediate layer being between said first metal outer layer and said first backing layer,
wherein said first backing layer is further comprised of a first upper edge having a first stepped portion so as to form a first step and a first lower edge having a first protruding edge and being positioned opposite said first upper edge across said first backing layer; and
a second layered façade panel being comprised of a second metal outer layer having a second metal outer layer perimeter edge, a second backing layer having a second backing layer perimeter edge, and a second intermediate layer having a second intermediate layer perimeter edge, said second intermediate layer being between said second metal outer layer and said second backing layer,
wherein said second backing layer is further comprised of a second upper edge having a second stepped portion so as to form a second step and a second lower edge having a second protruding edge and being positioned opposite said second upper edge across said second backing layer,
wherein said first step is interlocked with said second protruding edge, said first step having a first step thickness compatible with a thickness of said second backing layer, and
wherein said first intermediate layer is in fluid connection with said second intermediate layer.