IP Library Granted Patent US 9,754,664
Granted Patent B2
US 9,754,664 · App. 15/070,685 · Granted Sep 5, 2017

Semiconductor memory

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,754,664
App. No.
15/070,685
Granted
Sep 5, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor memory includes a first block array including first to n-th blocks (n is a natural number of 2 or more) arranged in a first direction, each of the first to n-th blocks including a first memory cell, a first conductive line extending in the first direction, and shared by the first to n-th blocks, first to n-th current amplifiers corresponding to the first to n-th blocks, the i-th current amplifier (i is one of 1 to n) including an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the i-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the first memory cell in the i-th block, the output terminal of the i-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the first conductive line, and a sense amplifier electrically connected to the first conductive line.

Claims (40)

1. A semiconductor memory comprising:

a first block array including first to n-th blocks (n is a natural number of 2 or more) arranged in a first direction, each of the first to n-th blocks including a first memory cell;

a first conductive line extending in the first direction, and shared by the first to n-th blocks;

first to n-th current amplifiers corresponding to the first to n-th blocks, the i-th current amplifier (i is one of 1 to n) including an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the i-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the first memory cell in the i-th block, the output terminal of the i-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the first conductive line; and

a sense amplifier electrically connected to the first conductive line.

2. The memory of claim 1 , further comprising:

first to n-th driver pairs corresponding to the first to n-th blocks, and driven by a first potential and a second potential smaller than the first potential,

the first memory cell in the i-th block is connected between the i-th driver pair in a writing, and the i-th driver pair generates a current having a current direction corresponding to data written to the first memory cell in the i-th block.

3. The memory of claim 2 , wherein

the first to n-th current amplifiers are driven by a third potential smaller than the first potential, the first memory cell in the i-th block is connected between one of drivers in the i-th driver pair and the i-th current amplifier in a reading, and the one of the drivers in the i-th driver pair outputs one of the first and second potentials.

4. The memory of claim 3 , wherein

the other of the drivers in the i-th driver pair is inactive in the reading.

5. The memory of claim 3 , wherein

the one of the drivers in the i-th driver pair outputs the first potential and a current flows from the sense amplifier toward the i-th current amplifier, in the reading.

6. The memory of claim 3 , wherein

the one of the drivers in the i-th driver pair outputs the second potential and a current flows from the i-th current amplifier toward the sense amplifier, in the reading.

7. The memory of claim 2 , further comprising:

a control circuit disposed out of the first block array, and controlling operations of the first to n-th driver pairs.

8. The memory of claim 1 , wherein

the first memory cell includes a resistance change element.

9. The memory of claim 1 , wherein

the first memory cell includes a magnetoresistive element.

10. The memory of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second conductive line extending in the first direction, and shared by the first to n-th blocks; and

(n+1)-th to 2n-th current amplifiers corresponding to the first to n-th blocks, each of the first to n-th blocks including a reference cell, the j-th current amplifier (j is one of n+1 to 2n) including an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the reference cell in the j-th block, the output terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line, the sense amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line.

11. The memory of claim 10 , wherein

load capacities of the first and second conductive lines are substantially equal.

12. The memory of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second conductive line extending in the first direction, and shared by the first to n-th blocks; and

(n+1)-th to 2n-th current amplifiers corresponding to the first to n-th blocks, each of the first to n-th blocks including a second memory cell, the j-th current amplifier (j is one of n+1 to 2n) including an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the second memory cell in the j-th block, the output terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line, the sense amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line.

13. The memory of claim 12 , wherein

load capacities of the first and second conductive lines are substantially equal.

14. The memory of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second block array including (n+1)-th to 2n-th blocks arranged in the first direction, each of the (n+1)-th to 2n-th blocks including a second memory cell;

a second conductive line extending in the first direction, and shared by the (n+1)-th to 2n-th blocks; and

(n+1)-th to 2n-th current amplifiers corresponding to the (n+1)-th to 2n-th blocks, the j-th current amplifier (j is one of n+1 to 2n) including an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the second memory cell in the j-th block, the output terminal of the j-th current amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line, the sense amplifier being electrically connected to the second conductive line.

15. The memory of claim 14 , wherein

load capacities of the first and second conductive lines are substantially equal.

16. The memory of claim 1 , wherein

the sense amplifier is connected to one end of the first conductive line.

Assignments (4)
DE-MERGER Recorded Dec 12, 2019
From: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
To: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051260/0291 →
MERGER Recorded Dec 12, 2019
From: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION; K.K PANGEA
To: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051262/0776 →
CHANGE OF NAME AND ADDRESS Recorded Dec 12, 2019
From: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
To: KIOXIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051262/0881 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 17, 2016
From: NOGUCHI, HIROKI; FUJITA, SHINOBU
To: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
Reel/Frame 038614/0155 →