Hydrogel microspheres containing peptide ligands for growth factor regulation in blood products
Vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microspheres that have been prepared to selectively bind VEGF from blood products are disclosed herein. In one particular embodiment, the microspheres bind VEGF as part of an intra-operative process such that the growth factor can be removed from the blood products before the products are used in a clinical procedure.
1. A method of reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a blood product of a subject in need thereof, the method comprising contacting a VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere with the blood product, the VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere comprising a polymeric degradable microsphere covalently linked to a VEGF-binding peptide derived from vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), the VEGF-binding peptide being selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:10.
2. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the polymeric microsphere comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyamidoamine, polyglycerol, poly(e-oxazoline), poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), hyaluronic acid, dextran, alginate, gelatin, and combinations thereof.
3. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the polymeric microsphere comprises PEG.
4. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere has a particle size ranging from 5 μm to about 10 μm.
5. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the blood product is selected from the group consisting of platelet lysate and platelet-rich plasma.
6. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the blood product is an autologous blood product.
7. A method of administering a blood product having reduced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to a subject in need thereof, the method comprising:
preparing a blood product;
contacting a VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere with the blood product to reduce VEGF in the blood product, the VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere comprising a polymeric degradable microsphere covalently linked to a VEGF-binding peptide derived from vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), the VEGF-binding peptide being selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:10; and
administering the blood product with reduced VEGF to the subject.
8. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the blood product is obtained from the same subject that will be administered the blood product with reduced VEGF.
9. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the blood product is selected from the group consisting of platelet lysate and platelet-rich plasma.
10. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the polymeric microsphere comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyamidoamine, polyglycerol, poly(e-oxazoline), poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), hyaluronic acid, dextran, alginate, gelatin, and combinations thereof.
11. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the polymeric microsphere comprises PEG.
12. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere has a particle size ranging from 5 μm to about 10 μm.
13. A method of reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a blood product of a subject in need thereof, the method comprising contacting a VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere with the blood product, the VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microsphere comprising an 8-arm, 20 kDa polyethylene glycol functionalized with norbornene covalently linked to a VEGF-binding peptide derived from vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), the VEGF-binding peptide being selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:10.