Reflective telescope with wide field of view
Systems and methods for providing a wider FOV for a telescope system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a telescope includes a primary mirror having an orifice, where an optical path originates from an object positioned in front of the primary mirror and reflects off the primary mirror. A secondary mirror is disposed adjacent to the primary mirror, where the optical path reflects off the secondary mirror and passes through the orifice in the primary mirror. The telescope includes a set of extended field corrector optics disposed along the optical path, the extended field corrector optics positioned to reflect light incident from the secondary mirror, where the set of extended field corrector optics includes two corrector mirrors. A tertiary mirror is disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the extended field corrector optics, the tertiary mirror positioned to reflect the light incident from the extended field corrector optics.
1. A telescope comprising:
a primary mirror having an orifice, wherein an optical path originates from an object positioned in front of the primary mirror and reflects off the primary mirror;
a secondary mirror disposed adjacent to the primary mirror, wherein light propagating along the optical path reflects off the secondary mirror and passes through the orifice in the primary mirror;
a set of extended field corrector optics disposed along the optical path, the set of extended field corrector optics positioned to reflect light incident from the secondary mirror, wherein the set of extended field corrector optics comprises a convex mirror and a concave mirror, wherein the set of extended field corrector optics has substantially no net paraxial optical power; and
a tertiary mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the tertiary mirror positioned to reflect the light incident from the set of extended field corrector optics.
2. The telescope of claim 1 further comprising a fold mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the fold mirror positioned to reflect light propagating along an optical path from the tertiary mirror.
3. The telescope of claim 1 wherein the convex mirror and the concave mirror are disposed on opposite sides of an intermediate image.
4. The telescope of claim 3 wherein the intermediate image is disposed equal distances away from the convex mirror and the concave mirror.
5. The telescope of claim 3 wherein the intermediate image is an accessible intermediate image.
6. The telescope of claim 1 wherein the convex mirror and the concave mirror are both aspheric.
7. The telescope of claim 6 wherein the convex mirror is more aspheric than the concave mirror.
8. A method of correcting an optical field, the method comprising:
reflecting, by a primary mirror, a light originating from an object toward a secondary mirror, thereby creating an intermediate image,
reflecting, by the secondary mirror, the light from the primary mirror toward a set of extended field corrector optics, wherein the light passes through an orifice in the primary mirror;
reflecting, by the set of extended field corrector optics, the light twice from the secondary mirror toward a tertiary mirror; and
reflecting, by the tertiary mirror, the light from the set of extended field corrector optics toward a fold mirror.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein the set of extended field corrector optics comprises a convex mirror and a concave mirror.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the convex mirror and the concave mirror are disposed on opposite sides of the intermediate image.
11. The method of claim 8 wherein the set of extended field corrector optics has substantially no net paraxial optical power.
12. A telescope system comprising:
a plurality of mirrors comprising:
a primary mirror having an orifice, wherein an optical path originates from an object positioned in front of the primary mirror and reflects off the primary mirror;
a secondary mirror disposed adjacent to the primary mirror, wherein light propagating along the optical path reflects off the secondary mirror and passes through the orifice in the primary mirror;
a set of extended field corrector optics disposed along the optical path, the set of extended field corrector optics positioned to reflect light incident from the secondary mirror, wherein the set of extended field corrector optics comprises a convex mirror and a concave mirror, wherein the set of extended field corrector optics has substantially no net paraxial optical power; and
a tertiary mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the tertiary mirror positioned to reflect the light incident from the set of extended field corrector optics; and
a detector positioned to receive light incident from the plurality of mirrors.
13. The telescope system of claim 12 wherein the plurality of mirrors further comprises a fold mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the fold mirror positioned to reflect light propagating along an optical path from the tertiary mirror.
14. The telescope system of claim 12 wherein the convex mirror and the concave mirror are disposed on opposite sides of an intermediate image.
15. The telescope system of claim 12 wherein the light incident from the plurality of mirrors received at the detector comprises an image of the object.
16. A telescope comprising:
a primary mirror having an orifice, wherein an optical path originates from an object positioned in front of the primary mirror and reflects off the primary mirror;
a secondary mirror disposed adjacent to the primary mirror, wherein light propagating along the optical path reflects off the secondary mirror and passes through the orifice in the primary mirror;
a set of extended field corrector optics disposed along the optical path, the set of extended field corrector optics positioned to reflect light incident from the secondary mirror, wherein the set of extended field corrector optics comprises an aspheric convex mirror and an aspheric concave mirror, wherein the aspheric convex mirror is more aspheric than the aspheric concave mirror; and
a tertiary mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the tertiary mirror positioned to reflect the light incident from the set of extended field corrector optics.
17. The telescope of claim 16 further comprising a fold mirror disposed along the optical path and adjacent to the set of extended field corrector optics, the fold mirror positioned to reflect an optical path from the tertiary mirror.
18. The telescope of claim 16 wherein the aspheric convex mirror and the aspheric concave mirror are disposed on opposite sides of an intermediate image.
19. The telescope of claim 18 wherein the intermediate image is disposed equal distances away from the aspheric convex mirror and the aspheric concave mirror.
20. The telescope of claim 18 wherein the intermediate image is an accessible intermediate image.