SOAP COMPOSITION
The use of (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant is used for improving heat transfer to a soap.
1 . A composition comprising (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant having improved heat transfer to a soap.
2 . The composition according to claim wherein the (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant are in contact in a soap base, wherein the soap base comprises soap in an amount of from 20 to 50% by weight of the soap base.
3 . The compositions according to claim 2 , wherein the soap is present in an amount of from 35 to 45% by weight of the total composition.
4 . The soaps according to claim 2 , wherein soap is present in an amount of approximately 38% by weight of the total composition.
5 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the soap is saponified vegetable oil or butter.
6 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant are in contact in a soap base, wherein the soap base comprises:
(i) water in an amount of from 8 to 40% by weight of the soap base.
7 . The compositions according to claim 6 , wherein water is present in an amount of from 8 to 16% by weight of the total composition.
8 . The compositions according to claim 6 , wherein water is present in an amount of approximately 12% by weight of the total composition.
9 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the water is provided by a source selected from distilled water, deionised water, tap water, plant infusions, plant decoctions (including tea and coffee), fruit juices, vegetable juices, vinegar, beers, wines, spirits and mixtures thereof.
10 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant are in contact in a soap base, the soap base comprising:
(ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof, wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 2 to 15% by weight of the total composition.
11 . The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 5 to 15% by weight of the total composition.
12 . The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 6 to 12.5% by weight of the total composition.
13 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the soap base comprises sugar.
14 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sugar is selected from castor sugar, granulated sugar, brown sugar, sucrose powder, fructose powder.
15 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sugar is selected sucrose and fructose.
16 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sugar is sucrose.
17 . The composition according to any one of the claim 1 , wherein the soap base comprises sorbitol.
18 . The composition according to any one of the claim 1 , wherein the soap base comprises sugar and sorbitol.
19 . The composition according to any one of the claim 1 , wherein the (i) water, (ii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof and (iii) humectant are in contact in a soap base, the soap base comprising:
(iii) humectant in an amount of from 5 to 40% by weight of the soap base.
20 . The composition according to claim 19 , wherein humectant is present in an amount of from 10 to 20% by weight of the total composition.
21 . The compositions according to claim 19 , wherein humectant is present in an amount of from 12.5 to 17% by weight of the total composition.
22 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the humectant is selected from honey, glycerine, agave nectar, fruit syrups, herbal syrups and mixtures thereof.
23 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the humectant is selected from honey, glycerine and mixtures thereof.
24 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the soap base contains propylene glycol in amount of from 0 to 0.01% by weight of the total composition.
25 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the soap base is substantially free of propylene glycol.
26 . The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional component selected from surfactants, oils, butters, waxes, fruits, vegetables, clays, herbs, cereals, beans, proteins, binders, fillers, opacifiers, perfumes, colours, fragrances, scrubs, exfoliants and mixtures thereof.
27 . The compositions according to claim 1 , wherein the water, sugar, humectant and soap are in contact in a soap base, the soap base comprising:
(i) soap in an amount of from 20 to 50% by weight of the soap base,
(ii) water in an amount of from 8 to 40% by weight of the soap base,
(iii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof, wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 2 to 15% by weight of the total composition, and
(iv) humectant in an amount of from 5 to 40% by weight of the soap base.
28 . A soap base for preparing a solid soap, the soap base comprising:
(i) soap in an amount of from 20 to 50% by weight of the total composition,
(ii) water in an amount of from 8 to 40% by weight of the total composition,
(iii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof, wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 2 to 15% by weight of the total composition, and
(iv) humectant in an amount of from 5 to 40% by weight of the total composition, wherein the soap base comprises ethanol in an amount of no greater than 5% by weight of the total composition.
29 . The soap base according to claim 28 , wherein the soap base comprises ethanol in an amount of no greater than 1% by weight of the total composition.
30 . The soap base according to claim 28 , wherein the soap base is substantially free of ethanol.
31 . A process for the production of a soap comprising the steps of
(a) providing a soap base comprising:
(i) soap in an amount of from 20 to 50% by weight of the total composition,
(ii) water in an amount of from 8 to 40% by weight of the total composition,
(iii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof, wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 2 to 15% by weight of the total composition, and
(iv) humectant in an amount of from 5 to 40% by weight of the total composition (b) heating the soap base to a temperature of from greater than 80° C. to less than 100° C., and
(c) cooling the heated soap base to provide the soap.
32 . A soap product obtained or obtainable by the process of claim 31 .
33 . A soap product obtained or obtainable from a soap base as defined in claim 28 .
34 . A solid soap comprising,
(i) soap in an amount of from 20 to 50% by weight of the total composition,
(ii) water in an amount of from 8 to 40% by weight of the total composition,
(iii) sugar, sorbitol or a mixture thereof, wherein the combined amount of sugar and sorbitol is from 2 to 15% by weight of the total composition, and
(iv) humectant in an amount of from 5 to 40% by weight of the total composition.
wherein the soap comprises ethanol in an amount of no greater than 5% by weight of the total composition.
35 . The soap according to claim 34 , wherein the soap base comprises ethanol in an amount of no greater than 1% by weight of the total composition.
36 . The soap according to claim 34 , wherein the soap base is substantially free of ethanol.
37 - 39 . (canceled)