Premix of crystalline raltegravir potassium salt and a process for the preparation thereof
The present disclosure provides a process for the preparation a premix of raltegravir potassium form 3 with excipients. This premix may be used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical formulations containing raltegravir.
1. A process for preparing a premix of raltegravir potassium form 3, the process comprising the steps of:
(a) dissolving raltegravir free base in an ester solvent to create a solution;
(b) adding a potassium source to the solution;
(c) adding a pharmaceutical excipient to form a reaction mass;
(d) cooling the reaction mass; and
(e) isolating the raltegravir potassium form 3 premix from the reaction mass, the raltegravir potassium form 3 premix comprising raltegravir potassium form 3 and the pharmaceutical excipient, wherein the pharmaceutical excipient is at least one of microcrystalline cellulose, polysorbate, mannitol, or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the ester solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, t-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, and combination thereof.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the potassium source an alcoholic potassium hydroxide or aqueous potassium hydroxide.
4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the alcoholic potassium hydroxide is selected from the group consisting of methanolic potassium hydroxide or ethanolic potassium hydroxide.
5. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising adding a second pharmaceutical excipient in step (c).
6. The process according to claim 5 , wherein the pharmaceutical excipient and the second pharmaceutical excipient are selected from the group consisting of microcrystalline cellulose, polysorbate, mannitol, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling step includes cooling the reaction mass to a temperature between about −5° C. and about 10° C.
8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said isolating step comprises filtering the reaction mass.