Vehicle terminal and method for controlling data transmission quantity of the vehicle terminal
A vehicle terminal includes a data collector for collecting driving information of a vehicle, a first communicator for performing wireless communication with other vehicle terminals, a second communicator for performing wireless communication with roadside terminals positioned at roadsides, and a controller for generating corresponding vehicle transmission data using the driving information, wherein the controller compares other vehicle transmission data provided from the other vehicle terminals and the corresponding vehicle transmission data with each other and transmits identification information assigned to the corresponding vehicle transmission data through the second communicator when an error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is within an allowable error range.
1. A vehicle terminal comprising:
a data collector for collecting driving information of a vehicle;
a first communicator for performing wireless communication with other vehicle terminals;
a second communicator for performing wireless communication with roadside terminals positioned at roadsides; and
a controller for generating corresponding vehicle transmission data using the driving information,
wherein the controller compares other vehicle transmission data provided from the other vehicle terminals and the corresponding vehicle transmission data with each other, transmits identification information assigned to the corresponding vehicle transmission data through the second communicator when an error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is within an allowable error range, and transmits the corresponding vehicle transmission data to the server when the error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is outside of the allowable error range.
2. The vehicle terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the first communicator uses a vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication.
3. The vehicle terminal according to claim 2 , wherein the second communicator uses a vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication.
4. The vehicle terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the controller broadcasts the corresponding vehicle transmission data through the first communicator when a data transmission condition is satisfied.
5. The vehicle terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the controller uses other vehicle transmission data having a smaller error from the corresponding vehicle transmission data when two or more other vehicle transmission data are received.
6. The vehicle terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the allowable error range is adjusted depending on a data budget of the vehicle terminal.
7. A method for controlling a data transmission quantity of a vehicle terminal, comprising:
generating corresponding vehicle transmission data by collecting driving information of a corresponding vehicle;
receiving other vehicle transmission data transmitted from other vehicle terminals through a first wireless communication after the step of generating of the corresponding vehicle transmission data;
comparing the corresponding vehicle transmission data and the other vehicle transmission data with each other;
confirming whether or not an error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is within an allowable error range; and
transmitting identification information assigned to the corresponding vehicle transmission data to a server through a second communicator when the error is within the allowable error range,
wherein in the step of confirming of whether or not the error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is in the allowable error range, the corresponding vehicle transmission data are transmitted to the server when the error between the other vehicle transmission data and the corresponding vehicle transmission data is outside of the allowable error range.
8. The method for controlling a data transmission quantity of a vehicle terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the first wireless communication is V2V communication.
9. The method for controlling a data transmission quantity of a vehicle terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the second wireless communication is V2I communication.
10. The method for controlling a data transmission quantity of a vehicle terminal according to claim 7 , further comprising, after the step of generating the corresponding vehicle transmission data:
broadcasting the corresponding vehicle transmission data to the other vehicle terminals through the first wireless communication; and
transmitting the corresponding vehicle transmission data to the server through the second wireless communication.
11. The method for controlling a data transmission quantity of a vehicle terminal according to claim 7 , wherein the allowable error range is adjusted depending on a data budget of each vehicle terminal.