IP Library Granted Patent US 9,941,001
Granted Patent B2
US 9,941,001 · App. 15/175,201 · Granted Apr 10, 2018

Circuits for determining the resistive states of resistive change elements

Inventor: Qawi Harvard (Hayward, CA)
Assignee: Nantero, Inc.
G11C13/004G11C13/0007G11C13/0023G11C13/0069G11C13/0097H01L51/0558G11C2013/0045G11C2013/0078
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,941,001
App. No.
15/175,201
Granted
Apr 10, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Devices and methods for determining resistive states of resistive change elements in resistive change element arrays are disclosed. According to some aspects of the present disclosure the devices and methods for determining resistive states of resistive change elements can determine resistive states of resistive change elements by sensing current flow. According to some aspects of the present disclosure the devices and methods for determining resistive states of resistive change elements can determine resistive states of resistive change elements without the need for in situ selection devices or other current controlling devices. According to some aspects of the present disclosure the devices and methods for determining resistive states of resistive change elements can reduce the impact of sneak current when determining resistive states of resistive change elements.

Claims (24)

1. A circuit for determining a resistive state of a resistive change element, said circuit comprising:

a current source having an output terminal, wherein said current source is configured to supply a set amount of current to said output terminal, and wherein said set amount of current is the same amount for different resistive states of a resistive change element; and

a sense circuit, wherein said sense circuit comprises:

a field effect transistor dimensioned for determining a resistive state of a resistive change element, said field effect transistor having a gate terminal, a source terminal, and a drain terminal, wherein said drain terminal of said field effect transistor is electrically connected to said output terminal of said current source; and

a differential amplifier having a non-inverting input terminal, an inverting input terminal, and an output terminal, wherein said inverting input terminal is electrically connected to said source terminal of said field effect transistor, and wherein said output terminal is electrically connected to said gate terminal of said field effect transistor.

2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein said field effect transistor is a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.

3. The circuit of claim 2 , wherein said metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor is a n-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.

4. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein said field effect transistor is a carbon nanotube field effect transistor.

5. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein said field effect transistor is a multiple gate field effect transistor.

6. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein said differential amplifier is an operational amplifier.

7. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a sense amplifier having an input terminal, wherein said input terminal of said sense amplifier is electrically connected to said drain terminal of said field effect transistor.

8. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a sense amplifier having an input terminal, wherein said input terminal of said sense amplifier is electrically connected to said output terminal of said differential amplifier.

9. A circuit for determining a resistive state of a resistive change element, said circuit comprising:

a current source having an output terminal, wherein said current source is configured to supply a set amount of current to said output terminal, and wherein said set amount of current is the same amount for different resistive states of a resistive change element; and

a sense circuit, wherein said sense circuit comprises:

a field effect transistor dimensioned for determining a resistive state of a resistive change element, said field effect transistor having a gate terminal, a source terminal, and a drain terminal, wherein said source terminal of said field effect transistor is electrically connected to said output terminal of said current source; and

a differential amplifier having a non-inverting input terminal, an inverting input terminal, and an output terminal, wherein said non-inverting input terminal is electrically connected to said drain terminal of said field effect transistor, and wherein said output terminal is electrically connected to said gate terminal of said field effect transistor.

10. The circuit of claim 9 , wherein said field effect transistor is a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.

11. The circuit of claim 10 , wherein said metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor is a p-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.

12. The circuit of claim 9 , wherein said field effect transistor is a carbon nanotube field effect transistor.

13. The circuit of claim 9 , wherein said field effect transistor is a multiple gate field effect transistor.

14. The circuit of claim 9 , wherein said differential amplifier is an operational amplifier.

15. The circuit of claim 9 , further comprising a sense amplifier having an input terminal, wherein said input terminal of said sense amplifier is electrically connected to said source terminal of said field effect transistor.

16. The circuit of claim 9 , further comprising a sense amplifier having an input terminal, wherein said input terminal of said sense amplifier is electrically connected to said output terminal of said differential amplifier.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 8, 2021
From: SILICON VALLEY BANK
To: NANTERO, INC.
Reel/Frame 056790/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 11, 2020
From: NANTERO, INC.
To: SILICON VALLEY BANK
Reel/Frame 054383/0632 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2017
From: HARVARD, QAWI
To: NANTERO INC.
Reel/Frame 041767/0057 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170352412A1 · Dec 7, 2017