Electrostatic shielding of planar magnetic devices of electrosurgical generators
An electronic device includes: a multilayered dielectric substrate including a plurality of dielectric layers; a planar magnetic device disposed on at least one internal dielectric layer of the plurality of dielectric layers; and an overlapping shield assembly including a first shield layer and a second shield layer separated by at least one of the plurality of dielectric layers.
1. An electrosurgical generator comprising:
a power supply configured to output a direct current;
a power converter coupled to the power supply, the power converter configured to convert the direct current into a radio frequency current;
at least one lead coupling the power converter to a terminal configured to couple to an electrosurgical instrument; and
a current sensor configured to sense the radio frequency current, the current sensor including:
a multilayered dielectric substrate including a plurality of dielectric layers;
at least one component of the current sensor disposed on at least one internal dielectric layer of the plurality of dielectric layers; and
an overlapping shield assembly including a first shield layer and a second shield layer separated by at least one of the plurality of dielectric layers, the first shield layer having a plurality of first strips separated by a first plurality of gaps and the second shield layer having a plurality of second strips separated by a second plurality of gaps, the plurality of first strips and the plurality of second strips are parallel relative to each other with the first plurality of strips overlapping the second plurality of gaps and the second plurality of strips overlapping the first plurality of gaps.
2. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of first strips has a first width and the plurality of first strips are separated by a first gap width.
3. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 2 , wherein each of the plurality of second strips has a second width and the plurality of second strips are separated by a second gap width.
4. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 3 , wherein the first width is substantially equal to the second gap width and the second width is substantially equal to the first gap width.
5. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 2 , wherein the first shield layer includes a first perimeter conductor coupled to each of the plurality of first strips and the second shield layer includes a second perimeter conductor coupled to each of the plurality of second strips.
6. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 5 , wherein the first shield layer is electrically coupled to the second shield layer.
7. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 1 , wherein the current sensor includes:
a first outer coil configured to detect a first magnetic field generated by the radio frequency current;
a second outer coil configured to detect the first magnetic field, the second outer coil further configured to cancel an electrical field induced in the first outer coil; and
an inner conductor disposed between the first outer coil and the second outer coil, the inner conductor configured to detect a second magnetic field generated by the radio frequency current.
8. The electrosurgical generator according to claim 7 , wherein each of the first outer coil, the second outer coil, and the inner conductor is disposed on a corresponding internal dielectric layer of the plurality of dielectric layers.