IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,882,048
Granted Patent B2
US 9,882,048 · App. 15/197,996 · Granted Jan 30, 2018

Gate cut on a vertical field effect transistor with a defined-width inorganic mask

Inventors: Brent A. Anderson (Jericho, VT); Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy (Niskayuna, NY); Jeffrey C. Shearer (Albany, NY); Stuart A. Sieg (Albany, NY); John R. Sporre (Albany, NY); Junli Wang (Slingerlands, NY)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
H01L29/7827H01L21/0217H01L21/0337H01L21/3065H01L29/495H01L29/66666H01L29/66795H01L29/785
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,882,048
App. No.
15/197,996
Granted
Jan 30, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of cutting a gate on a VFET includes depositing a memorization layer around a spacer on a sidewall of the field effect transistor. A planarizing layer is patterned onto the memorization layer. An anti-reflective coating layer is patterned onto the planarizing layer. A photoresist layer is patterned onto the anti-reflective coating layer on ends of fins extending from a substrate. The planarizing layer, the anti-reflective coating layer, and the photoresist form a mask. The anti-reflective coating layer portion is etched from the VFET. The planarizing layer and the photoresist layer are arc etched from the VFET. The spacer is pulled down forming a void between gates on the VFET and exposing a hard mask on the fins. The hard mask is reactive ion etched vertically around the gates to form gates with a defined width mask. The memorization layer is removed from the VFET.

Claims (21)

1. A method of cutting a gate on a vertical field effect transistor (VFET), comprising:

depositing a memorization layer onto the VFET around a spacer on a sidewall of the field effect transistor;

patterning a planarizing layer onto the memorization layer;

patterning an anti-reflective coating layer onto the planarizing layer;

patterning a photoresist layer onto the anti-reflective coating on ends of fins extending from a substrate in the VFET, wherein the planarizing layer, the anti-reflective coating layer, and the photoresist form a mask;

etching the anti-reflective coating layer portion of the mask from the VFET;

arc etching the planarizing layer and the photoresist layer portions of the mask from VFET;

pulling down the spacer forming a void between gates on the VFET and exposing a hard mask on the fins;

reactive ion etching the hard mask by pulling down on the hard mask and reactive ion etching vertically around the gates to form gates with a defined width mask; and

removing the memorization layer from the VFET.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the depositing of the memorization layer is done through atomic layer deposition.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the memorization layer has a defined width.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the memorization layer comprises oxide.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fins are surrounded by an oxide layer.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hard mask on the fins comprises an inorganic hard mask.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the hard mask comprises silicon nitride.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gate has a width of 1 nanometer to 50 nanometers.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-reflective coating comprises silicon.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photoresist covers the ends of the fins allowing the memorization layer to remain when the mask is etched from the VFET.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reactive ion etching is done vertically across the fins.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein removing the memorization layer from the VFET includes buffering with an acid to remove the memorization layer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2016
From: ANDERSON, BRENT A.; KANAKASABAPATHY, SIVANANDA K.; SHEARER, JEFFREY C.; SIEG, STUART A.; SPORRE, JOHN R.; WANG, JUNLI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039267/0578 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180006150A1 · Jan 4, 2018