Display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions
A display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions includes a display panel, a first touch device, a conductive layer and a dielectric layer. The first touch device includes multiple touch sensing pads. The conductive layer includes multiple force sensing pads electrically connected to each other, where the touch sensing pads separately overlap the corresponding force sensing pads in a vertical projection direction. The dielectric layer is disposed between the conductive layer and the first touch device. The touch sensing pads, the dielectric layer and the force sensing pads form a force sensing device.
1. A display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions, comprising:
a display panel, comprising:
a first substrate;
a second substrate;
a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate;
a gate line disposed on the second substrate;
a data line disposed on the second substrate;
an active component electrically connected to the gate lines and the data lines;
a first electrode disposed between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, wherein the first electrode is a touch sensing pad of a second touch device for detecting a touch position;
a second electrode disposed between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer; and
an insulation layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode;
a backlight module;
a first touch device, being located between the backlight module and the second substrate;
a conductive layer, comprising a plurality of force sensing pads, wherein the first touch device overlaps corresponding ones of the force sensing pads, respectively in a vertical projection direction, and wherein the backlight module is located between the force sensing pads, the first touch device and the conductive layer; and
a dielectric layer, disposed between the conductive layer and the first touch device, wherein the first touch device, the dielectric layer and the force sensing pads form a force sensing device.
2. The display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions according to claim 1 , wherein the backlight module is located between the conductive layer and the display panel.
3. The display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions according to claim 1 , wherein the force sensing device further comprises a flexible board, and wherein the conductive layer is disposed between the dielectric layer and the flexible board.
4. The display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions according to claim 1 , wherein the backlight module comprises:
a light guide plate; and
at least one optical sheet, disposed between the light guide plate and the display panel, wherein the light guide plate and the at least one optical sheet are disposed between the display panel and the conductive layer.
5. The display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer comprises an elastic dielectric layer, and the elastic dielectric layer comprises an optical clear adhesive (Optical Clear Adhesive, OCA) or a UV glue (UV glue).
6. The display apparatus with touch sensing and force sensing functions according to claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer comprises a gap with a thickness between 50 micrometers and 1000 micrometers.