Increasing zinc sulfide hardness
The hardness of zinc sulfide is increased by adding selective elements within a specified range to the crystal lattice of the zinc sulfide. The increased hardness over conventional zinc sulfide does not substantially compromise the optical properties of the zinc sulfide. The zinc sulfide may be used as a protective coating for windows and domes.
1. A composition comprising water clear zinc sulfide and 1.5 molar % to 3 molar % of silicon.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a transmission in the LWIR range of 8 μm to 12 μm.
3. An article comprising a substrate and one or more layers of a composition comprising water clear zinc sulfide and 1.5 molar % to 3 molar % of silicon.
4. The article of claim 3 , wherein the substrate is a dome or a window.
5. The article of claim 3 , wherein the article has a transmission in the LWIR range of 8 μm to 12 μm.