Recombinant AAV vectors useful for reducing immunity against transgene products
The disclosure in some aspects, relates to nucleic acids, compositions and kits useful for gene therapy with reduced immune response to transgene products.
1. A method of delivering a transgene to target cells of a subject, the method comprising intramuscularly administering to the subject a recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) comprising the transgene,
wherein the transgene comprises a promoter operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence that encodes an RNA transcript that comprises two different immune-associated miRNA binding sites, wherein the two different immune-associated miRNA binding sites comprise an miRNA pair selected from: (i) miR-142-3p and miR-155, (ii) miR-146a and miR-150, (iii) miR-424 and miR-150, (iv) miR-181a and miR-21, (v) miR-16-1 and miR-150, (vi) miR-146 and miR-181a, (vii) miR-31 and miR-181a, (viii) miR-146a and miR-16-1, (ix) miR-150 and miR-181a, (x) miR-16-1 and miR-181a, and (xi) miR-142-3p and miR-223;
wherein the rAAV infects the target cells of the subject,
wherein the target cells are muscle cells, and
wherein, following the administration, the transgene is expressed in the muscle cells at a higher level than in antigen presenting cells of the subject.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antigen presenting cells are dendritic cells, macrophages, T-lymphocytes, or B-lymphocytes.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RNA transcript encodes a therapeutic protein.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the therapeutic protein comprises between 2 and 20 Glycine-Alanine repeats at a terminal end of the protein.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the therapeutic protein is selected from the group consisting of: an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), a frataxin, a SOD1, an insulin, a Human Factor IX, a tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-specific antibody, a human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, a (HER2)-specific antibody, a vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF A)-specific antibody, a CD20-specific antibody, a SIV-specific antibody, a TNF-α-specific antibody, a HER1-specific antibody, a CTLA-4-specific antibody, a BAFF-specific antibody, a HIV-specific antibody, a CD11a-specific antibody, a CD25-specific antibody, a CD30-specific antibody, a CD33-specific antibody, and a CD52-specific antibody.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the therapeutic protein comprises an antigen-binding protein, an antigen-binding protein fragment, an immunoglobulin heavy chain, or a light chain.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rAAV comprises a capsid of a serotype selected from: an AAV1, an AAV2, an AAV3, an AAV4, an AAV5, an AAV6, an AAV7, an AAV8, an AAV9, an AAV10, an AAV11, and an AAV12.