Resin-made pipe joint
A resin-made pipe joint enhancing sealing property between a joint body and a sleeve. The joint body and the sleeve are produced by using a fluorine resin. A sealing portion which seals between the inner circumferential surface of an inserting portion of the sleeve and the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder portion is formed by press-inserting the inserting portion into a groove portion of the joint body. When, with respect to the inserting and groove portions, an insertion rate of the inserting portion to the groove portion is indicated by X, and a multiplying factor of the radial width of the inserting portion to the radial width of the groove portion is indicated by Y, the resin-made pipe joint has the insertion rate and multiplying factor which are within a range defined by following Expressions (1) and (2): Y =−0.218 X +1.218 (1) and Y =−0.67 X +1.67. (2)
1. A resin-made pipe joint comprising:
a joint body having: a body cylinder portion in which a flow path for a fluid is formed; an outer cylinder portion which is coaxially projected from the body cylinder portion in one axial direction; and an inner cylinder portion which is placed radially inside the outer cylinder portion, and which is coaxially projected from the body cylinder portion in a same direction as the outer cylinder portion so that a projection end is located on a side of the body cylinder portion with respect to a projection end of the outer cylinder portion, a groove portion which opens in one axial direction being formed while being surrounded by the body cylinder portion, the outer cylinder portion, and the inner cylinder portion;
a sleeve having: a cylindrical fitting portion which is detachably fitted to a radially inner side of the outer cylinder portion; a cylindrical coupling portion which is projected from the fitting portion in one axial direction, and which is press-inserted into a one longitudinal end portion of the tube; and a cylindrical inserting portion which is coaxially projected from the fitting portion in another axial direction, and which is inserted into the groove portion from an opening portion of the groove portion, the sleeve being connectable to or detachable from the joint body in a state where the sleeve is coupled to the tube; and
a fastening member which enables the tube to be fastened to the joint body through the sleeve, wherein
the joint body and the sleeve are produced by using a fluorine resin,
the inserting portion has a radial width which is larger than a radial width of the groove portion, and is configured to, when the fitting portion is to be fitted to the radially inner side of the outer cylinder portion, be press-inserted into the groove portion,
a sealing portion which seals between an inner circumferential surface of the inserting portion and an outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder portion is formed by press-inserting the inserting portion into the groove portion, and,
when, with respect to the inserting portion and the groove portion, an insertion rate of the inserting portion to the groove portion is indicated by X, and a multiplying factor of the radial width of the inserting portion to the radial width of the groove portion is indicated by Y, the resin-made pipe joint has the insertion rate and multiplying factor which are within in a range that is defined by following Expressions (1) and (2):
Y=− 0.218 X+ 1.218, (1)
Y=− 0.67 X+ 1.67. (2)
2. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 1 , wherein
a cylindrical restricting portion is disposed in the sleeve, the restricting portion having a first butting surface which faces in the axial direction, the restricting portion being placed radially inside the inserting portion, and projected from the fitting portion in a same direction as the inserting portion so that a projection end is located on a side of the fitting portion with respect to a projection end of the inserting portion,
a second butting surface which is buttable against the first butting surface is disposed on the inner cylinder portion of the joint body, and,
after the press insertion of the inserting portion into the groove portion is completed, the inner cylinder portion is clamped between the inserting portion and the restricting portion, to cause the first butting surface and the second butting surface to be press-contacted with each other, thereby forming a sealing portion which seals between the first butting surface and the second butting surface.
3. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 2 , wherein
the fastening member has: a cylindrical pressing portion which is to be fitted onto the tube movably in a longitudinal direction of the tube; and a cylindrical outer ring portion which is screwable to the outer cylinder portion of the joint body from a radially outer side,
an expanding portion which, when the coupling portion of the sleeve is press-inserted into the tube, expands radially outwardly a part of the tube to be flared is disposed in the coupling portion, and,
when the outer ring portion is screwed to the outer cylinder portion, the pressing portion presses the expanding portion toward the body cylinder portion to cause the inserting portion to be press-inserted into the groove portion.
4. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 3 , wherein
a projection end portion of the inserting portion is formed into a tapered shape in which an inner diameter of the projection end portion is larger as further advancing from the fitted side toward a side of the projection end.
5. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 2 , wherein
a projection end portion of the inserting portion is formed into a tapered shape in which an inner diameter of the projection end portion is larger as further advancing from the fitted side toward a side of the projection end.
6. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 1 , wherein
the fastening member has: a cylindrical pressing portion which is to be fitted onto the tube movably in a longitudinal direction of the tube; and a cylindrical outer ring portion which is screwable to the outer cylinder portion of the joint body from a radially outer side,
an expanding portion which, when the coupling portion of the sleeve is press-inserted into the tube, expands radially outwardly a part of the tube to be flared is disposed in the coupling portion, and,
when the outer ring portion is screwed to the outer cylinder portion, the pressing portion presses the expanding portion toward the body cylinder portion to cause the inserting portion to be press-inserted into the groove portion.
7. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 6 , wherein
a projection end portion of the inserting portion is formed into a tapered shape in which an inner diameter of the projection end portion is larger as further advancing from the fitted side toward a side of the projection end.
8. The resin-made pipe joint according to claim 1 , wherein
a projection end portion of the inserting portion is formed into a tapered shape in which an inner diameter of the projection end portion is larger as further advancing from the fitted side toward a side of the projection end.