IP Library Granted Patent US 9,838,035
Granted Patent B2
US 9,838,035 · App. 15/358,473 · Granted Dec 5, 2017

Low-power low density parity check decoding

Inventors: Mingrui Zhu (Irvine, CA); Curtis Ling (Carlsbad, CA); Timothy Gallagher (Encinitas, CA)
Assignee: MaxLinear, Inc.
H03M13/1114H03M13/114H03M13/1111H03M13/1125H03M13/1128H03M13/1131H03M13/1137H03M13/1165H03M13/616H03M13/6505H04L1/0045
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,838,035
App. No.
15/358,473
Granted
Dec 5, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

In an example implementation of this disclosure, a message passing low density parity check (LDPC) decoder may, during decoding of a first group of bits, lock a first variable node upon a bit-value probability of the first variable node reaching a determined threshold, and lock a first check node upon all variable nodes connected to the first check node being locked. The LDPC decoder may cease decoding the first group of bits upon all variable nodes of the LDPC decoder being locked, all check nodes of the LDPC decoder being locked, reaching a maximum number of iterations, or reaching a timeout. During a particular iteration of the decoding of the first group of bits in which the first variable node is locked, the LDPC decoder may refrain from generating a bit-value probability for the locked first variable node.

Claims (17)

1. A method comprising:

in a message passing low density parity check (LDPC) decoder comprising a plurality of LDPC variable nodes, a plurality of LDPC check nodes, a plurality of variable node lock registers, and a plurality of check node lock registers:

storing, using each of the plurality of variable node lock registers, a status of a corresponding one of the LDPC variable nodes such that it stores a first value when the corresponding one of the variable nodes is unlocked and a second value when the corresponding one of the variable nodes is locked; and

storing, using each of the plurality of check node lock registers, a status of a corresponding one of the LDPC check nodes circuitry such that it stores a first value when the corresponding one of the check nodes is unlocked and a second value when the corresponding one of the check nodes is locked.

2. The method of claim 1 , comprising locking the one of the variable node lock registers when a bit-value probability of the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes is above a determined threshold.

3. The method of claim 1 , comprising locking the one of the plurality of check node lock registers when all variable nodes connected to the corresponding one of the LDPC check nodes are locked.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the LDPC decoder comprises an array of edge memory.

5. The method of claim 4 , comprising writing to the edge memory utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes when the one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes is unlocked, and not writing to the edge memory when the one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes is locked.

6. The method of claim 4 , comprising reading the edge memory utilizing the one of the plurality of LDPC nodes when the one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes is unlocked and not reading the edge memory when it is locked.

7. The method of claim 4 , comprising writing to edge memory utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes when the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes is unlocked and not writing to edge memory when the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes is locked.

8. The method of claim 4 , comprising reading from the edge memory when the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes is unlocked and not reading from the edge memory when the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes is locked.

9. The method of claim 4 , comprising reading from the edge memory, utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes, messages from a particular one of the plurality of variable nodes when the particular one of the plurality of variable nodes is locked.

10. The method of claim 4 , comprising writing to the edge memory, utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC check nodes, messages for a particular one of the plurality of variable nodes when the particular one of the plurality of variable nodes is locked.

11. The method of claim 4 , comprising not reading from the edge memory, utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes, messages from a particular one of the plurality of check nodes when the particular one of the plurality of check nodes is locked.

12. The method of claim 4 , comprising not writing to the edge memory, utilizing the corresponding one of the plurality of LDPC variable nodes, messages for a particular one of the plurality of check nodes when the particular one of the plurality of check nodes is locked.

13. The method of claim 1 , comprising deinterleaving data to be low density parity check decoded utilizing a plurality of memory arrays.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the plurality of memory arrays are configured to operate in ping-pong fashion.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 9, 2021
From: MAXLINEAR, INC.; MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS, LLC; EXAR CORPORATION
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 056816/0089 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2021
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: MAXLINEAR, INC.; EXAR CORPORATION; MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 056656/0204 →
SUCCESSION OF AGENCY (REEL 042453 / FRAME 0001) Recorded Jul 1, 2020
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053115/0842 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 12, 2017
From: MAXLINEAR, INC.; ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, LLC (F/K/A ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.); EXAR CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042453/0001 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 15075255 · Mar 21, 2016
Continuation 14156733 · Jan 16, 2014
Provisional Application 61753170 · Jan 16, 2013
Related Publication 20170077953A1 · Mar 16, 2017