IP Library Granted Patent US 10,104,314
Granted Patent B2
US 10,104,314 · App. 15/382,199 · Granted Oct 16, 2018

Methods and system for producing a temperature map of a scene

Inventors: Richard L. Southerland (Plano, TX); Douglas A. Blettner (Dallas, TX); David C. Hutchison (Plano, TX); Henry W. Neal (Allen, TX)
Assignee: DRS Network & Imaging Systems, LLC
H04N5/33G01J5/025G01J5/0806G01J5/10G06T3/40G06T5/001G06T5/007H04N19/46H04N21/23439H04N21/23605H04N21/23614H04N21/4348G01J2005/0077G01J2005/0081
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,104,314
App. No.
15/382,199
Granted
Oct 16, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for generating a temperature map of a scene may include receiving thermal data of the scene, wherein the thermal data includes a plurality of frames of thermal infrared data. A mapping may be created for each frame of the plurality of frames based on the digital thermal infrared data. The method further comprises generating the temperature map using the mapping, wherein the temperature map is generated prior to a contrast enhancement process and separately transmitting the temperature map and the digital thermal infrared data in a data channel.

Claims (35)

1. A method of generating a temperature map of a scene, the method comprising:

receiving, at a detector, light data of the scene, wherein the light data includes a plurality of frames of analog infrared light data;

converting each of the plurality of frames of analog infrared light data from analog to digital format to create digital infrared light data including a plurality of digital frames corresponding to the plurality of frames of analog infrared light data;

creating a lookup table for each frame of the plurality of digital frames based on the digital infrared light data;

generating the temperature map using the lookup table;

separately transmitting the temperature map and the digital infrared light data in a data channel;

integrating the plurality of digital frames in the digital infrared light data at a frame rate, thereby creating integrated digital video data;

adjusting a gain of the integrated digital video data at the frame rate using an automatic gain control to generate an adjusted digital video data;

selecting a video output from at least two of the adjusted digital video data, the digital infrared light data, or the integrated digital video data to create a multiplexed video output; and

separately transmitting the temperature map and the multiplexed video output in the data channel.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving a plurality of frames of non-thermal light data;

converting the plurality of frames of non-thermal light data from analog to digital format to create a plurality of frames of digital non-thermal light data; and

transmitting the plurality of frames of digital non-thermal light data in the data channel.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein non-thermal light data includes visible light data.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising calibrating the lookup table using non-uniformity correction on the digital infrared light data.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

detecting light data of the scene at a first frame rate, wherein a second frame rate of the integrated digital video data is lower than the first frame rate; and

transmitting the temperature map at a third frame rate, wherein the third frame rate is lower than the second frame rate, wherein the temperature map is transmitted at the third frame rate separately from the digital infrared light data in the data channel.

6. An apparatus for generating a temperature map of a scene, the apparatus comprising:

a detector configured to receive light data of the scene, wherein the light data includes analog infrared light data, and includes a plurality of frames;

an analog to digital converter configured to convert the light data to digital light data, the digital light data including digital infrared light data;

a lookup table generator configured to create and calibrate a lookup table for each frame of the plurality of frames based on the digital infrared light data;

a temperature map generator configured to generate the temperature map using the lookup table;

a data channel interface configured to transmit the temperature map separately from the digital infrared light data;

a frame integrator configured to integrate the plurality of frames in the digital infrared light data to a frame rate, thereby creating an integrated digital video data;

an automatic gain control unit configured to adjust a gain of the integrated digital video data at the frame rate to generate an adjusted digital video data; and

a controller configured to select at least two of the adjusted digital video data, the digital infrared light data, or the integrated digital video data to create a multiplexed video output, wherein the data channel interface is configured to transmit the temperature map separately from the multiplexed video output.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the detector detects the light data of the scene at a first frame rate and wherein the apparatus further comprises:

a throttle configured to regulate a second frame rate of the integrated digital video data, wherein the second frame rate is lower than the first frame rate, wherein the data channel interface is configured to transmit the temperature map at a third frame rate, wherein the third frame rate is lower than the second frame rate of the multiplexed video output, wherein the temperature map is transmitted separately from the multiplexed video output in the data channel interface.

8. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a calibrator configured to calibrate the lookup table using non-uniformity correction on the digital light data.

9. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a calibrator configured to calibrate the lookup table using bad pixel replacement on the digital light data.

10. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the data channel interface is further configured to:

encode the temperature map and the digital infrared light data in a data stream; and

communicate with a wireless communication network to receive and transmit the data stream to one or more external devices.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 10, 2017
From: SOUTHERLAND, RICHARD L.; BLETTNER, DOUGLAS; HUTCHISON, DAVID C.; NEAL, HENRY W.
To: DRS RSTA, INC.
Reel/Frame 041938/0639 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 10, 2017
From: DRS RSTA, INC.
To: DRS NETWORK & IMAGING SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 042204/0442 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14206297 · Mar 12, 2014
Provisional Application 61786077 · Mar 14, 2013
Provisional Application 61785856 · Mar 14, 2013
Related Publication 20170302864A1 · Oct 19, 2017