Method for transmitting demodulation reference signal in wireless communication system that supports narrow band IoT and apparatus for supporting the same
According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system that supports a Narrow Band (NB)-Internet of Things (IoT) includes generating a DMRS sequence by considering a single subcarrier transmission or a multiple subcarrier transmission; mapping the generated DMRS sequence to one or more symbols in time domain; and transmitting the DMRS to a base station through the mapped symbols, where each element of the generated DMRS sequence is sequentially mapped to each symbol of M symbols, when the DMRS is transmitted through the single subcarrier, and where the generated DMRS sequence is mapped to N symbols, when the DMRS is transmitted through the multiple subcarriers.
1. A method for transmitting, by a terminal, a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) performed in a wireless communication system that supports a Narrow Band (NB)-Internet of Things (IoT), the method comprising:
generating a DMRS sequence based on a number of subcarriers for transmission of the DMRS;
receiving, from a base station (BS), DMRS density information for mapping the DMRS sequence to one or more symbols in a time domain;
mapping the DMRS sequence to the one or more symbols based on the DMRS density information,
wherein the DMRS density information is based on a coverage class, a frequency offset and a Doppler spread of the terminal;
performing a phase ramp to the DMRS sequence; and
transmitting, to the BS, the phase-ramped DMRS,
wherein the subcarriers are subcarriers in a plurality of subframes,
wherein, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on a single subcarrier, each element of the phase-ramped DMRS sequence is sequentially mapped to each symbol of multiple symbols configured for a single subcarrier transmission of the phase-ramped DMRS in the time domain, and
wherein, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on multiple subcarriers:
a length of the phase-ramped DMRS sequence equals a number of the multiple subcarriers; and
the phase-ramped DMRS sequence is first mapped to an increasing order of the multiple symbols, and then is mapped to the multiple subcarriers.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein, when the number of the multiple subcarriers is 3, a length of the phase-ramped DMRS sequence is 3.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein a subcarrier spacing of the single subcarrier is 3.75 kHz or 15 kHz.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein each symbol of the multiple symbols configured for the single subcarrier transmission and each symbol of the multiple symbols configured for the multiple subcarrier transmission is a specific symbol in a time unit.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the specific symbol is a fourth symbol in the time unit, when the subcarrier spacing of the single subcarrier transmission is 15 kHz.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on a narrowband that has a bandwidth smaller than 200 kHz.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the DMRS sequence is determined based on a cell-ID.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein an orthogonal cover code or a non-orthogonal cover code is applied to the phase-ramped DMRS sequence, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on the single subcarrier.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a frequency hopping that has a hopping interval based on a cell-ID is applied, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on the single subcarrier.
10. The method of claim 4 , wherein the time unit is a slot.
11. A terminal transmitting a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) in a wireless communication system that supports a Narrow Band (NB)-Internet of Things (IoT), comprising:
a radio frequency (RF) unit for transmitting and receiving a radio signal; and
a processor for controlling the RF unit,
wherein the processor is configured to:
generate a DMRS sequence based on a number of subcarriers for transmission of the DMRS;
receive, from a base station (BS), DMRS density information for mapping the DMRS sequence to one or more symbols in a time domain;
map the DMRS sequence to the one or more symbols based on the DMRS density information,
wherein the DMRS density information is based on a coverage class, a frequency offset and a Doppler spread of the terminal;
perform a phase ramp to the DMRS sequence; and
transmit, to the BS, the phase-ramped DMRS,
wherein, the subcarriers are subcarriers in a plurality of subframes,
wherein, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on a single subcarrier, each element of the phase-ramped DMRS sequence is sequentially mapped to each symbol of multiple symbols configured for a single subcarrier transmission of the phase-ramped DMRS in the time domain, and
wherein, when the phase-ramped DMRS is transmitted on multiple subcarriers:
a length of the phase-ramped DMRS sequence equals a number of the multiple subcarriers; and
the phase-ramped DMRS sequence is first mapped to an increasing order of the multiple symbols, and then the multiple subcarriers.