Circuits and methods for performing self-interference cancelation in full-duplex transceivers
View Patent ↗Full duplex transceivers are provided, the transceivers comprising: a transmitter section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals; a receiver section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals; an analog self-interference canceller that, in response to the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the transmitter section, produces analog cancellation signals that cancel first self-interference in the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the receiver section; and a digital self-interference canceller that, in response to the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the transmitter section, produces digital cancellation signals that cancel second self-interference in the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the receiver section.
1. A full duplex transceiver comprising:
a transmitter section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals;
a receiver section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals;
an analog self-interference canceller that, in response to the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the transmitter section, produces analog cancellation signals that cancel first self-interference in the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the receiver section; and
a digital self-interference canceller that, in response to the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the transmitter section, produces digital cancellation signals that cancel second self-interference in the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the receiver section, wherein the digital self-interference canceller performs a non-linear tapped delay line function on the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the transmitter section to produce the digital cancellation signals.
2. The full duplex transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the transmitter section comprises a digital-to-analog converter that separates the digital portion of the transmitter section from the analog portion of the transmitter section.
3. The full duplex transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the receiver section comprises an analog-to-digital converter that separates the analog portion of the receiver section from the digital portion of the receiver section.
4. The full duplex transceiver of claim 1 , wherein the non-linear tapped delay line function is:
y
[
n
]
=
∑
k
=
0
N
h
1
[
k
]
x
[
n
-
k
]
+
∑
k
=
0
N
h
2
[
k
]
x
2
[
n
-
k
]
+
∑
k
=
0
N
h
3
[
k
]
x
3
[
n
-
k
]
+
…
+
∑
k
=
0
N
h
p
[
k
]
x
p
[
n
-
k
]
where y[n] is an output of the delay line, k is a delay index, x[n−k] is current and past values of the digital baseband signals of the transmitter section, N corresponds to a maximum delay, and h i [k] (i=1, 2, 3, . . . , p) is an i-th order digital canceller coefficient for delay index of k.
5. A full duplex transceiver comprising:
a transmitter section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals;
a receiver section that includes an analog portion having analog baseband signals and a digital portion having digital baseband signals;
an analog self-interference canceller that, in response to the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the transmitter section, produces analog cancellation signals that cancel first self-interference in the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the receiver section, wherein the analog self-interference canceller performs amplitude and phase scaling on the analog baseband signals in the analog portion of the transmitter section to produces analog cancellation signals; and
a digital self-interference canceller that, in response to the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the transmitter section, produces digital cancellation signals that cancel second self-interference in the digital baseband signals in the digital portion of the receiver section.
6. The full duplex transceiver of claim 1 , where an output of the transmitter section and an input of the receiver section are connected to an antenna interface that is also connected to an antenna that transmits signals from the transmitter section and receives signals provided to the receiver section.
7. The full duplex transceiver of claim 6 , wherein the antenna interface is a non-reciprocal circulator.
8. The full duplex transceiver of claim 6 , wherein the antenna interface is an electrical balance duplexer.
9. The full duplex transceiver of claim 5 , wherein the transmitter section comprises a digital-to-analog converter that separates the digital portion of the transmitter section from the analog portion of the transmitter section.
10. The full duplex transceiver of claim 5 , wherein the receiver section comprises an analog-to-digital converter that separates the analog portion of the receiver section from the digital portion of the receiver section.
11. The full duplex transceiver of claim 5 , where an output of the transmitter section and an input of the receiver section are connected to an antenna interface that is also connected to an antenna that transmits signals from the transmitter section and receives signals provided to the receiver section.
12. The full duplex transceiver of claim 11 , wherein the antenna interface is a non-reciprocal circulator.
13. The full duplex transceiver of claim 11 , wherein the antenna interface is an electrical balance duplexer.