Iridium complex and organic light-emitting diode using the same
An iridium complex and an OLED using the same are provided. The iridium complex is represented by general formula (I). In the general formula (I), A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 are each independently a 5-membered unsaturated ring or a 6-membered unsaturated ring.
1. An iridium complex represented by general formula (I):
wherein
A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 are each independently a 5-membered unsaturated ring or a 6-membered unsaturated ring.
2. The iridium complex of claim 1 , wherein A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 on a left side of formula (I) are respectively identical to A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 on a right side of formula (I).
3. The iridium complex of claim 1 , wherein at least one of A1, A2, A3, A4 or A5 on a left side of formula (I) is different from the corresponding A1, A2, A3, A4 or A5 on a right side of formula (I).
4. The iridium complex of claim 1 , wherein at least one substituent on A1, A2, A3, A4 or A5 on a left side of formula (I) is different from a substituent at the corresponding position on the corresponding A1, A2, A3, A4 or A5 on a right side of formula (I).
5. The iridium complex of claim 1 , represented by general formula (IA):
wherein
each X 1 to X 11 are each independently carbon or nitrogen;
each R 1 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 12 aryl, or —C f F 2f+1 , and f is an integer of 0 to 3;
each R 2 , each R 3 and each R 4 are independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 12 aryl, or —C f F 2f+1 , and f is an integer of 0 to 3;
m is an integer of 0 to 3;
n is an integer of 0 to 4;
p is an integer of 0 to 4;
each R 5 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
q is an integer of 1 to 2;
each R 6 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 12 aryl;
when m is equal to or greater than 2, two or more R 2 's can joint to form a C 3 -C 8 aromatic ring;
when n is equal to or greater than 2, two or more R 3 's can joint to form a C 3 -C 8 aromatic ring;
when p is equal to or greater than 2, two or more R 4 's can joint to form a C 3 -C 8 aromatic ring; and
when q is equal to or greater than 2, two or more R 5 's can joint to form a C 3 -C 8 aromatic ring.
6. The iridium complex of claim 5 , having a structure represented by one of formula (IA-1) to formula (IA-50):
7. An organic light-emitting diode, comprising two electrodes and a light-emitting layer disposed between the two electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains the iridium complex of claim 1 .