Coffee cherry processing and products
A method for processing coffee cherry is shown herein. The method includes the application of coating material, preferably a granular solid material, to pulped wet coffee or coffee fruit with pulp removed, prior to drying. The method provides expedited uniform drying of coffee cherries and producing coffee free of contaminants and scalable and environmentally friendly. Coffee produced has distinctive desirable taste.
1. A method of processing coffee cherries comprising:
pulping the coffee cherries to produce coffee parchments;
coating the coffee parchments with a granular material to produce coated coffee parchments, the granular material selected from the group consisting of sand, coffee mucilage flour, bamboo powder, and a mixture thereof; and
drying the coated coffee parchments.
2. The method of processing of claim 1 , wherein the granular material has a particle size in a range of 100-1000μ.
3. The method of processing of claim 1 , wherein the granular material has a particle size of approximately 500μ in diameter.
4. The method of processing of claim 1 , wherein the granular material is a neutral or natural-flavour-enhancing material.
5. The method of processing of claim 1 , wherein the drying of the coated coffee parchments is performed on a surface of an African bed or planar cement or in a solar dryer.
6. The method of processing of claim 5 , wherein the drying of the coated coffee parchments includes exposure to the sun for three days at an average daily temperature range of between 25 C and 45 C.
7. The method of processing of claim 5 , further comprising:
turning the coated coffee parchments every 30 minutes.
8. The method of processing of claim 1 further comprising:
determining a moisture content or a water activity of the dried coffee parchments; and
collecting the dried coffee parchments when a threshold of the moisture content or the water activity has been reached.
9. The method of processing of claim 8 , wherein the collecting is performed when the moisture content is <12% or the water activity is <a w 0.7.
10. Green coffee beans produced by coating pulped coffee parchments with a granular material before drying of the coffee parchments and subsequent milling and grading, the granular material selected from the group consisting of sand, coffee mucilage flour, bamboo powder, and a mixture thereof.
11. Roasted coffee beans obtained by roasting the green coffee beans of claim 10 .
12. A coffee beverage obtained by grinding the roasted coffee beans of claim 11 and infusing these with water.
13. The method of processing of claim 5 , further comprising:
turning the coated coffee parchments every hour.
14. The method of processing of claim 6 , further comprising:
turning the coated coffee parchments every 30 minutes.
15. The method of processing of claim 6 , further comprising:
turning the coated coffee parchments every hour.