IP Library Granted Patent US 10,926,488
Granted Patent B2
US 10,926,488 · App. 15/563,922 · Granted Feb 23, 2021

Composite material, method for manufacturing composite material, and method for manufacturing molded article

Inventors: Akio Ohtani (Gifu, JP); Asami Nakai (Gifu, JP); Masataka Kaji (Ishikawa, JP); Mitsuro Takagi (Ishikawa, JP); Nobuhiko Matsumoto (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
B29C70/226A61F5/0102B29B11/16B29C43/18B29C70/205B32B5/02B32B27/12B32B27/281C08J5/04C08J5/047D02G3/402B27N3/12B29C70/34B32B2262/0269B32B2262/101B32B2262/106C08J2377/06D10B2505/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,926,488
App. No.
15/563,922
Granted
Feb 23, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a composite material capable of keeping a good appearance even after heat processed, a method for manufacturing a composite material and a method for manufacturing a molded article. The composite material of the present invention contains a commingled yarn that contains a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) as fiber components thereof; and a thermoplastic resin fiber (C) that keeps the commingled yarn in place, a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).

Claims (32)

1. A composite material comprising:

a commingled yarn that contains a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) as fiber components thereof, the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) including carbon fiber and/or glass fiber; and

a thermoplastic resin fiber (C) that keeps the commingled yarn in place,

a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B),

wherein the commingled yarn is arranged in a base, and is stitched with the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) so as to be kept in place,

wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) is a polyamide resin, and

wherein the base is a thermoplastic resin film (D).

2. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) is a polyamide resin.

3. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) is a polyamide resin that contains a diamine-derived structural unit and a dicarboxylic acid-derived structural unit, 50% by mole or more of the diamine-derived structural unit being derived from xylylenediamine.

4. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin film (D) has a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).

5. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin film (D) contains a polyamide resin.

6. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) is carbon fiber.

7. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) has a melting point 15 to 100° C. higher than the melting point of the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).

8. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) in the commingled yarn has a dispersion of 60 to 100%.

9. A composite material comprising:

a commingled yarn that contains a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) as fiber components thereof, the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) including carbon fiber and/or glass fiber; and

a thermoplastic resin fiber (C) that keeps the commingled yarn in place,

a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B),

wherein a plurality of commingled yarns are arranged in parallel in one direction to form a first layer; over the first layer of commingled yarn, a plurality of commingled yarns are arranged in parallel to form a second layer, in a direction 10° to 90° away from the parallel direction of the aforementioned commingled yarn of the first layer; and the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) keeps the first layer in place.

10. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the composite material is a non-crimp fabric.

11. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the commingled yarn is bundled by using a treatment agent for at least either one of the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).

12. The composite material of claim 1 , used for manufacturing a medical brace.

13. A method for manufacturing a composite material, the method comprising stitching a base, and a commingled yarn arranged in the base, with a thermoplastic resin fiber (C); the commingled yarn containing, as its fiber components, a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B), the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) including carbon fiber and/or glass fiber; and a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B),

wherein the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) in the commingled yarn has a dispersion of 60 to 100%.

14. A composite material comprising:

a commingled yarn that contains a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) as fiber components thereof, the continuous reinforcing fiber (A) including carbon fiber and/or glass fiber; and

a thermoplastic resin fiber (C) that keeps the commingled yarn in place,

a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B),

wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) is a polyamide resin that contains a diamine-derived structural unit and a dicarboxylic acid-derived structural unit, 50% by mole or more of the diamine-derived structural unit being derived from xylylenediamine; and

the thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) is a polyamide resin,

wherein the commingled yarn is arranged in a base and the base is a thermoplastic resin film (D).

15. The composite material of claim 14 , wherein the thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) has a melting point 15 to 100° C. higher than the melting point of the thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 2, 2018
From: OHTANI, AKIO; NAKAI, ASAMI; KAJI, MASATAKA; TAKAGI, MITSURO; MATSUMOTO, NOBUHIKO
To: MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 044512/0934 →
Priority Claims (2)
JP JP2015-077031 · Apr 3, 2015 · national
JP JP2015-228440 · Nov 24, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180126674A1 · May 10, 2018
Cited By (1)
US 12,485,645