Discharge device
The invention relates to a discharge device ( 10 ) for discharging electro-static charges from a shaft ( 39 ), comprising an annular holder ( 11 ) and a conductor arrangement ( 12 ), said conductor arrangement comprising at least one flexurally elastic conductor ( 13 ) arranged on the holder, said conductor being made of a carbon fiber arrangement, each end of the conductor being accommodated in the holder, said conductor arrangement comprising at least two conductor portions ( 33 ) extending transversely to a longitudinal shaft axis ( 32 ), said conductor portions each comprising a shaft contact portion ( 34 ) which together form a contact arrangement for being contacted with two circumferential contact areas of a shaft circumference ( 35 ), which are arranged in a shaft contact plane W, in such a manner that the shaft contact portions are arranged tangentially to the shaft circumference upon contact to the shaft circumference.
1. A discharge device for discharging electrostatic charges from a shaft, the discharge device comprising:
an annular holder; and
a conductor arrangement, said conductor arrangement comprising at least one flexurally elastic conductor arranged on the holder, and at least first and second conductor portions extending transversely to a longitudinal shaft axis, said first and second conductor portions each comprising a corresponding first and second shaft contact portion, wherein the first and second shaft contact portions together form a contact arrangement so as to be contacted with corresponding first and second circumferential contact areas of a shaft circumference arranged in a shaft contact plane W, wherein the first and second shaft contact portions are arranged tangentially to the shaft circumference upon contact to the shaft circumference; and
wherein the conductor is made of a carbon fiber, and the conductor includes first and second ends, and each of the first and second ends of the conductor is accommodated in the holder, and wherein the carbon fiber arrangement of the conductor comprises a fiber network which is provided with a coating of pyrolytically deposited carbon.
2. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second conductor portions are connected to each other via the conductor.
3. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second conductor portions are each formed by a conductor.
4. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second ends of the conductor are each accommodated in an anchor bearing of the holder.
5. The discharge device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one anchor bearing comprises a clamp that couples at least one of the first and second ends of the conductor in the anchor bearing.
6. The discharge device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first and second ends of the conductor is fastened to a pre-tensioning anchor and a second one of the first and second ends of the conductor is fastened to a dead-end anchor to produce a pre-tension in the conductor in the longitudinal direction.
7. The discharge device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first and second ends of the conductor is fastened to a displaceable anchor and a second one of the first and second ends of the conductor is fastened to a dead-end anchor of the holder wherein the conductor can be moved in the longitudinal direction.
8. The discharge device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first and second ends of the conductor is cased with a rope socket.
9. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the at least first and second conductor portions are formed for contacting circumferential contact areas which are arranged at equal distances to each other in a circumferential direction in the shaft contact plane W.
10. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the conductor section extends through a straight guide channel formed in the holder, a channel diameter of the straight guide channel being larger than a conductor diameter.
11. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the holder is formed as a one-piece ring.
12. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the holder is formed as a multipart ring made of ring segments which are connected to each other.
13. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the holder is comprised of a housing cover or is connected to a housing cover.
14. The discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber network comprises an envelope of a unidirectional fiber strand extending in the longitudinal direction of the conductor.
15. The discharge device according to claim 1 wherein the fiber network is provided with a resin matrix.