Battery armoring stainless steel foil, and method of producing same
Provided is a battery armoring stainless steel foil which has excellent adhesiveness to resin after being thermally shocked and after being immersed in an electrolyte solution. A battery armoring stainless steel foil ( 1 ) includes an oxide film ( 1 a ), having a thickness of not less than 2 nm, which contains (i) Fe in an amount of not less than 40 mol percent, (ii) Cr in a lesser amount than Fe, and (iii) Si in an amount of not more than 40 mol percent, the battery armoring stainless steel foil ( 1 ) having an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of less than 0.1 μm but not less than 0.02 μm in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the battery armoring stainless steel foil ( 1 ) has been rolled.
1. A battery armoring stainless steel foil comprising:
an oxide film, having a thickness of not less than 2 nm, which contains (i) Fe in an amount of not less than 40 mol percent (ii) Cr in a lesser amount than Fe, and (iii) Si in an amount of not more than 40 mol percent; and
the battery armoring stainless steel foil having an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of less than 0.1 μm but not less than 0.02 μm in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the battery armoring stainless steel foil has been rolled.
2. The battery armoring stainless steel foil according to claim 1 , wherein
the thickness of the oxide film is not more than 5 nm.
3. A method of producing a battery armoring stainless steel foil recited in claim 1 , the method comprising the steps of:
obtaining a rolled stainless steel foil which has an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of less than 0.1 μm but not less than 0.02 μm in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the rolled stainless steel foil has been rolled; and
forming an oxide film by annealing the rolled stainless steel foil at a temperature in a range of 900° C. to 1180° C. in a reducing atmosphere in which (i) a dew point falls in the range of −40° C. to −60° C. and (ii) a hydrogen partial pressure is not less than 75%.
4. A method of producing a battery armoring stainless steel foil recited in claim 2 , the method comprising the steps of:
obtaining a rolled stainless steel foil which has an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of less than 0.1 μm but not less than 0.02 μm in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the rolled stainless steel foil has been rolled; and
forming an oxide film by annealing the rolled stainless steel foil at a temperature in a range of 900° C. to 1180° C. in a reducing atmosphere in which (i) a dew point falls in the range of −40° C. to −60° C. and (ii) a hydrogen partial pressure is not less than 75%.