Catheter and balloon catheter
A catheter includes a tubular inner layer, a reinforcing layer disposed at least partially within the inner layer or on an outer circumference of the inner layer, and an outer layer. The reinforcing member is made of wound wires, each adjacent pair of the wires having a gap therebetween. A bonding portion is disposed in the gap of the reinforcing layer and includes an inner layer protruding portion of the inner layer that extends into the outer layer and is engaged with an outer layer protruding portion of the outer layer that extends into the inner layer. This configuration enlarges the area across which the outer layer and the inner layer are bonded to each other within the gap of the reinforcing layer, leading to a strengthened bond between the outer layer and the inner layer.
1. A catheter comprising:
a tubular inner layer;
a reinforcing layer disposed at least partially within the tubular inner layer or on an outer circumference of the tubular inner layer, the reinforcing layer being made of wound wires, each adjacent pair of the wires having a gap therebetween; and
a first outer layer covering the reinforcing layer,
wherein a first bonding portion is disposed in the gap of the reinforcing layer, the first bonding portion including a first tubular inner layer protruding portion of the tubular inner layer that extends into the first outer layer and is engaged with a first outer layer protruding portion of the first outer layer that extends into the tubular inner layer.
2. The catheter according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first tubular inner layer protruding portion comprises a proximally extending portion, an inwardly extending portion, and a distally extending portion extending from the tubular inner layer in that order, and
the first outer layer protruding portion comprises an inwardly extending portion, a distally extending portion, an outwardly extending portion, and a proximally extending portion extending from the first outer layer in that order.
3. The catheter according to claim 2 , wherein the first tubular inner layer protruding portion further comprises an outwardly extending portion that terminates at the proximally extending portion of the first tubular inner layer protruding portion.
4. The catheter according to claim 1 , wherein the first bonding portion includes at least two first tubular inner layer protruding portions that extend into the first outer layer and are engaged with the first outer layer protruding portion.
5. The catheter according to claim 4 , wherein the first outer layer protruding portion is bifurcated and includes two outwardly extending portions that engage with the two first tubular inner layer protruding portions.
6. The catheter according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second outer layer covering an outer circumference of the reinforcing layer and arranged distal to the first outer layer, the second outer layer being made of a material that is more flexible than a material of which the first outer layer is made,
wherein:
a second bonding portion is disposed in the gap of the reinforcing layer, the second bonding portion having a second tubular inner layer protruding portion of the tubular inner layer that extends into the second outer layer and is engaged with a second outer layer protruding portion of the second outer layer that extends into the tubular inner layer, and
a degree of engagement of the second bonding portion is higher than a degree of engagement of the first bonding portion.