Cutting system
A cutting system is disclosed. The cutting system comprises a moving mechanism, a cutter mounted on the moving mechanism, a support table having a material plate disposed thereon, and a fixation device including a pressing plate having a row of teeth defining a row of teeth slots. The row of teeth press the material plate on the support table while the moving mechanism drives the cutter to move along edges of the row of teeth slots. The cutter cuts a plurality of workpieces out of the material plate by a single cutting process.
1. A cutting system, comprising:
a moving mechanism;
a cutter mounted on the moving mechanism;
a support table having a material plate disposed thereon; and
a fixation device including a pressing plate having a row of teeth defined therein and defining a row of teeth slots, the row of teeth pressing the material plate on the support table while the moving mechanism drives the cutter to move along edges of each of the teeth slots, the cutter cutting a plurality of workpieces corresponding in shape to the teeth out of the material plate by a single cutting process.
2. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the cutter is a laser cutter.
3. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the material plate is a metal plate.
4. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein each tooth in the row of teeth has an identical size and an identical shape, and each workpiece of the plurality of workpieces has an identical size and an identical shape.
5. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein each tooth in the row of teeth has a different size and a different shape, and each workpiece of the plurality of workpieces has a different size and a different shape.
6. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the fixation device includes a force exerting mechanism exerting a pressing force on the pressing plate.
7. The cutting system of claim 6 , wherein the force exerting mechanism is switched between a locking state wherein the material plate is pressed and an unlocking state wherein the material plate is released.
8. The cutting system of claim 7 , wherein the pressing force is exerted on the pressing plate by rotating a handle of the force exerting mechanism.
9. The cutting system of claim 8 , wherein, when the force exerting mechanism is in the locking state, the handle is rotated to and held at a horizontal position substantially parallel to the pressing plate.
10. The cutting system of claim 9 , wherein the force exerting mechanism includes
a first linking plate fixed on a base and having a first end and a second end;
a second linking plate having a first corner, a second corner, and a third corner, the first corner pivotally connected to the first end of the first linking plate;
a third linking plate having a first end and a second end, the first end of the third linking plate pivotally connected to the second end of the first linking plate; and
the handle having a first bottom side pivotally connected to the second corner of the second linking plate and a second bottom side pivotally connected to the second end of the third linking plate.
11. The cutting system of claim 10 , wherein the pressing plate is fixed to the third corner of the second linking plate.
12. The cutting system of claim 11 , wherein the pressing plate has a plate body with a connection rod.
13. The cutting system of claim 12 , wherein the second linking plate has a connection member disposed on the third corner of the second linking plate and including a through hole.
14. The cutting system of claim 13 , wherein a threaded end of the connection rod extends through the through hole and is fixed to the connection member.
15. The cutting system of claim 10 , wherein, when the force exerting mechanism is in the locking state, the second linking plate and the third linking plate are engaged by friction.
16. The cutting system of claim 6 , wherein the force exerting mechanism has an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder exerting the pressing force.
17. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the support table has a body with a chamber formed therein.
18. The cutting system of claim 17 , wherein a row of material dropping slots corresponding to the row of teeth slots is formed in a top wall of the chamber.
19. The cutting system of claim 18 , wherein waste material cut from the material plate falls into the chamber through the row of material dropping slots, and smoke and dust produced during the cutting enters into the chamber.
20. The cutting system of claim 19 , further comprising a vacuum suction pipe extending into the chamber from a side wall of the chamber.
21. The cutting system of claim 20 , wherein a row of material collecting slots corresponding to the row of material dropping slots is formed in a bottom wall of the chamber, the waste material collected in the row of material collecting slots.
22. The cutting system of claim 21 , wherein each material collecting slot in the row of material collecting slots has a larger opening facing the row of material dropping slots and a smaller opening opposite to the larger opening.
23. The cutting system of claim 22 , wherein the support table has a bottom cover disposed on a bottom of the body.
24. The cutting system of claim 23 , wherein the waste material collected in the row of material collecting slots is discharged through the smaller opening of each material collecting slot after the bottom cover is opened.
25. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the moving mechanism is a multi-freedom robot and the cutter is mounted on an end arm of the multi-freedom robot.