Disinfecting methods and apparatus
According to one implementation an assembly is provided that includes a first and second optical fibers and a body that has respective first and second lumens in which at least a portion of the length of the first and second optical fiber reside. The first optical fiber is an end emitting fiber that is configured to end emit bacterial disinfecting light to disinfect at least a first portion of the body, and the second optical fiber is a radial emitting fiber that is configured to radially emit bacterial disinfecting light to disinfect at least a second portion of the body.
1. An assembly comprising:
a first optical fiber having a length;
a body having a first lumen in which at least a portion of the length of the first optical fiber resides;
a second optical fiber having a length, the body having a second lumen in which at least a portion of the length of the second optical fiber resides;
wherein the first optical fiber is an end emitting fiber that is configured to end emit bacterial disinfecting light to disinfect at least a first portion of the body, and the second optical fiber is a radial emitting fiber that is configured to radially emit bacterial disinfecting light to disinfect at least a second portion of the body.
2. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the first optical fiber is fixed inside the first lumen.
3. The assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the second optical fiber is not fixed inside the second lumen and is slideable inside the second lumen.
4. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second optical fiber is not fixed inside the second lumen and is slideable inside the second lumen.
5. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body comprises one or more optical surfaces that are configured to direct the end emitted bacterial disinfecting light onto the first portion of the body.
6. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body comprises an elongate polymeric shaft.
7. The assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the elongate polymeric shaft is an infusion shaft of a central venous catheter.
8. The assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the infusion shaft has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having a light reflective coating disposed thereon that is configured to reflect at least a portion of the radial emitted bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
9. The assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the infusion shaft has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having disposed thereon a reflective film that is heat shrunk onto the external surface, the reflective film being configured to reflect at least a portion of the bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
10. The assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the elongate polymeric shaft is a main shaft of a central venous catheter.
11. The assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the main shaft has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having a light reflective coating disposed thereon that is configured to reflect at least a portion of the radial emitted bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
12. The assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the main shaft has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having disposed thereon a reflective film that is heat shrunk onto the external surface, the reflective film being configured to reflect at least a portion of the bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
13. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having a light reflective coating disposed thereon that is configured to reflect at least a portion of the radial emitted bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
14. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body has a working lumen and an external surface, the external surface having disposed thereon a reflective film that is heat shrunk onto the external surface, the reflective film being configured to reflect at least a portion of the bacterial disinfecting light into the working lumen.
15. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body has a working lumen and a light reflector, the light reflector being embedded in the body and configured to reflect at least a portion of the radial emitted disinfecting light into the working lumen.
16. The assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the light reflector comprises a metal.
17. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body has a working lumen and a light reflector, the light reflector being embedded in the body and configured to reflect at least a portion of the end emitted disinfecting light into the working lumen.
18. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the body has a working lumen and a light reflector located between the first and second lumens, the light reflector being embedded in the body and configured to reflect at least a portion of the radial emitted disinfecting light into the working lumen.
19. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second optical fibers are contained in a part of the body that is resistive to being bent beyond a minimum bending radius of one or both of the first optical fiber and second optical fiber.
20. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the end emitting fiber comprises at an end thereof a power density lowering end cap.