IP Library Granted Patent US 10,257,899
Granted Patent B2
US 10,257,899 · App. 15/637,642 · Granted Apr 9, 2019

Automatically reconfiguring light-emitting circuit

Inventor: Paul D Rucker (Roanoke, VA)
Assignee: LiteIdeas, LLC
H05B33/0851H05B33/0815
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,257,899
App. No.
15/637,642
Granted
Apr 9, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

An automatically reconfiguring light-emitting circuit includes a first and second block of electric lights, a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism having (i) a first state in which the switching mechanism electrically connects the first block of electric lights in parallel with the second block of electric lights and (ii) a second state in which the switching mechanism electrically connects the first block of electric lights in series with the second block of electric lights, a current regulator that generates a current control signal in response to a current in the first group of lights and second group of lights, and a controller electrically connected to the switching mechanism, the controller configured to switch the switching mechanism between the first state and the second state based on the current control signal.

Claims (20)

1. An automatically reconfiguring light-emitting circuit, the circuit comprising:

a first block of electric lights;

a second block of electric lights;

a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism having (i) a first state in which the switching mechanism electrically connects the first block of electric lights in parallel with the second block of electric lights and (ii) a second state in which the switching mechanism electrically connects the first block of electric lights in series with the second block of electric lights;

a current regulator that generates a current control signal in response to a current in the first group of lights and second group of lights; and

a controller electrically connected to the switching mechanism, the controller configured to switch the switching mechanism between the first state and the second state based on the current control signal; wherein the current regulator comprises at least one power transistor through which the current in the first group of lights and second group of lights flows, the at least one power transistor having a control terminal; and the current control signal is a signal at the control terminal of the at least one power transistor.

2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein:

the current regulator further comprises at least one regulator transistor having an output terminal; and

the current control signal is a signal generated at the output terminal of the at least one regulator transistor.

3. The circuit of claim 2 , wherein the at least one current regulator further comprises at least one operational amplifier incorporating the at least one regulator transistor.

4. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a negative feedback network supplying negative feedback based on the current to the current regulator.

5. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the current regulator is a current sink.

6. The circuit of claim 5 , further comprising a control signal scaler.

7. A method for automatically reconfiguring light-emitting circuit, the method comprising:

receiving, by a controller connected to a switching mechanism having a first state connecting a first block of lights in parallel with a second block of lights and a second state connecting the first block of lights in series with the second block of lights, a current control signal generated by a current regulator in response to a current in the first group of lights and second group of lights; and switching, by the controller, the switching mechanism between the first state and the second state based on the current control signal; wherein the current has a substantially periodic waveform with zero-voltage points, and further comprising detecting, by the controller a zero-voltage point of the waveform based on the received current control signal.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the substantially periodic waveform is a rectified alternating current waveform.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the current control signal is generated by the current regulator based on negative feedback based on the current, and wherein detecting the zero-voltage point of the waveform further comprises detecting that the current control signal has reached a maximal level.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein detecting that the current control signal has reached a maximal level further comprises detecting that a voltage based on the current control signal is a digital 1 voltage.

11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising detecting that the current control signal has fallen from the maximal level.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein detecting that the current control signal has fallen from the maximal level further comprises detecting that a voltage based on the current control signal is a digital zero voltage.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2022
From: LITEIDEAS, LLC
To: NAYDEN, DENIS; AMEEN, PHILLIP
Reel/Frame 062133/0264 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2019
From: LITEIDEAS, LLC
To: CHATHAM HOLDINGS, LC
Reel/Frame 049149/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 6, 2017
From: RUCKER, PAUL D
To: LITEIDEAS, LLC
Reel/Frame 044039/0790 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62356165 · Jun 29, 2016
Related Publication 20180007758A1 · Jan 4, 2018