Machine and method for forming reinforced polygonal containers from blanks
A machine for forming a container from a blank of sheet material is provided. The blank includes a reinforcing panel assembly for forming a reinforcing corner assembly. The machine includes a hopper station for storing the blank in a substantially flat configuration and a forming station for forming the blank into the container. The forming station includes an initial forming station that rotates a first portion of the reinforcing panel assembly with respect to a second portion of the reinforcing panel assembly, and a secondary forming station having male and female forming members with shapes corresponding to an interior shape and an exterior shape of the reinforcing corner assembly, respectively. The male and the female forming members are configured to form the reinforcing corner assembly by compressing together the first and second portions of the reinforcing panel assembly.
1. A method of forming a container from a blank of sheet material using a machine, the blank including a bottom panel having opposing side edges and opposing end edges, two opposing side panels each extending from one of the side edges of the bottom panel, two opposing end panels each extending from one of the end edges of the bottom panel, and a reinforcing panel assembly including a plurality of reinforcing panels separated by a plurality of fold lines, the reinforcing panel assembly extending from a first side edge of a first end panel of the two end panels, the machine including a forming station, said method comprising:
forming a reinforcing corner assembly from the reinforcing panel assembly by folding the plurality of reinforcing panels about the plurality of fold lines by compressing the plurality of reinforcing panels into face-to-face relationship using a male forming member and a female forming member within the forming station;
rotating a first portion of the reinforcing panel assembly with respect to a second portion of the reinforcing panel assembly by forcing the first portion towards a miter plate using a guide bar, wherein the miter plate and the guide bar are positioned downstream from the male and female forming members; and
coupling reinforcing side panels of the reinforcing panel assembly to one of the side panels to form the containers;
wherein the machine includes a folder arm positioned adjacent to the male and female forming members, the method further comprising: rotating an inner end panel of the reinforcing panel assembly into face-to-face relationship with the first end panel, the reinforcing side panels into face-to-face relationship, and corner panels of the reinforcing panel assembly into face-to-face relationship by rotating the folder arm from a starting position to a folding position.
2. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising rotating the side panels and the end panels to be substantially perpendicular to the bottom panel by directing the blank through a compression station within the forming station.
3. A method in accordance with claim 2 further comprising maintaining an alignment of the reinforcing corner assembly as the end panels are rotated using support bars within the compression station.
4. A method in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the blank further includes an outer reinforcing corner panel extending from an end edge of a side panel, the method further comprising attaching the outer reinforcing corner panel to an exterior surface of the reinforcing corner assembly using a corner pusher within the compression station.
5. A method in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising: contacting at least one of the inner end panel and reinforcing side panels with the male member as the inner end panel and reinforcing side panels are rotated by the folder arm; and folding the at least one inner end panel and reinforcing side panel about an interconnecting fold line with the male member.
6. A method in accordance with claim 1 , wherein forming a reinforcing corner assembly further comprises rotating corner panels of the reinforcing panel assembly with respect to the first end panel and an inner end panel of the reinforcing panel assembly and with respect to the reinforcing side panels to form the reinforcing corner assembly by compressing the male and female forming members together.