Fire suppression sprinkler and deflector
A fire suppression sprinkler has a deflector with two slots aligned with the deflector support arms. The two slots extend from opposite sides of a periphery of the deflector along a common line which passes though the sprinkler's flow axis. The two slots extend to a point which underlies the sprinkler's nose at the ends of the support arms to which the deflector is attached. Other slots extend from the periphery of the deflector along lines which do not pass through the sprinkler flow axis. The other slots extend to points in spaced relation to the nose. Regions of the deflector periphery surrounding the first and second slots are closer to the flow axis than other regions of the periphery. The area of each of the first and second slots is greater than the area of any other slot in the deflector plate.
1. A deflector for a fire suppression sprinkler, said deflector comprising:
a circular plate having a periphery surrounding a center;
first and second slots in said plate extending from diametrically opposed points on said periphery along a common diameter toward said center;
a first plurality of slots positioned around said plate between said first and second slots, each of said slots of said first plurality extending from said periphery along a respective non-diametral chord of said circular plate, each of said slots of said first plurality of slots being asymmetrical with respect to said respective chord of said circular plate along which each of said slots of said first plurality extends; and
a second plurality of slots positioned around said plate, each slot of said second plurality of slots being positioned between said first and second slots and extending from said periphery along a respective radius of said circular plate toward said center; wherein
said first and second slots define respective first and second areas, said first and said second areas each being greater than any area defined by any slot of said first and second plurality of slots; wherein
said first and second slots have respective ends at a first distance from said center;
a first half of said first plurality of slots have respective ends at a second distance from said center;
a second half of said first plurality of slots have respective ends at a third distance from said center;
said second plurality of slots have respective ends at a fourth distance from said center; and wherein
said first distance is less than said second distance, said second distance is less than said third distance, and said third distance is less than said fourth distance.
2. The deflector according to claim 1 , wherein first and second regions of said periphery respectively flanking said first and second slots each has a radius less than a radius of a remainder of said periphery.
3. The deflector according to claim 1 , wherein said each one of said slots of said second plurality of slots is symmetrical with respect to said respective radius of said circular plate along which each one of said slots of said second plurality extends.
4. The deflector according to claim 1 , wherein each one of said first and second slots has a first width over a first region proximate to said periphery and a second width over a second region positioned between said first region and said center, said first width being less than said second width.