Methods of making dazomet compositions
Disclosed herein are methods of making solid bodies of dazomet for use in internal remedial treatments of wood and methods of applying such solid bodies to wooden structures and manufacturing such solid bodies. The solid bodies can be easily transported and inserted into treatment holes in utility poles, wooden pilings, and other wooden structures, that can deliver a dose of insecticide and fungicide that combats internal decay in the wood.
1. A method for manufacturing a product essentially free of water for internal remedial treatment of wood, comprising:
uniformly blending a composition comprising a mixture of between 93% to 96% solid tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione by weight of the composition (dazomet), between 0.5% and 5.0% of a lubricant, by weight of the composition, and between 1% and 15% of a binder, by weight of the composition; and
compressing the blended mixture into a solid body without the addition of water or aqueous solutions.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solid body has a diameter of about 5 millimeters to about 30 millimeters.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the solid body has a weight of between 10 grams and 500 grams.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture is flowable before compressing.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solid tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione is in the form of granules or a powder.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lubricant comprises a hydrogenated oil.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lubricant comprises a hydrogenated vegetable oil.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binder comprises a polysaccharide.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the polysaccharide comprises a starch.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the starch comprises a maltodextrin.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a first accelerant.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first accelerant is selected from a group consisting of copper naphthenate, copper sulfate, copper carbonate, basic copper carbonate, copper hydroxide, cupric oxide, cuprous oxide, copper oxychloride, copper dimethyldithiocarbamate, copper borate, zinc naphthenate, and combinations thereof.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compressed solid body has a shape selected from a group consisting of a rod, a tablet, a pellet, and a stick.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the compressed solid body is a rod.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture is blended for at least 3 minutes.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture is blended for at least 5 minutes.
17. A method for manufacturing a product essentially free of water for internal remedial treatment of wood, comprising:
uniformly blending a composition comprising a mixture of between 93% and 96% solid tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione by weight of the composition, between 0.5% and 5.0% of a saturated oil, by weight of the composition, and between 1% and 15% of a polysaccharide, by weight of the composition; and
compressing the blended mixture into a rod without the addition of water or aqueous solutions.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the rod has a diameter of about 5 millimeters to about 30 millimeters.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the solid body has a weight of between 10 grams and 500 grams.
20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the solid tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione is in the form of granules or a powder.