Nonaqueous electrolyte battery
View Patent ↗A nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes vanadium pentoxide, a first carbon black, and a first binder. The negative electrode includes a silicon-containing material, graphite, a second carbon black, and a second binder. When the battery voltage is 0 V, the potential of each of the positive electrode and negative electrode is 2.5 to 3.5 V versus metal lithium.
1. A nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprising:
a positive electrode;
a negative electrode;
a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and
a nonaqueous electrolyte,
wherein the positive electrode includes vanadium pentoxide, a first carbon black, and a first binder,
wherein the negative electrode includes a silicon-containing material, graphite, a second carbon black, and a second binder, and
wherein, when a battery voltage is 0 V, a potential of each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode is 2.5 to 3.5 V versus metal lithium.
2. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to claim 1 , wherein
an amount of the first carbon black included in the positive electrode is 2 to 10 parts by mass for 100 parts by mass of the vanadium pentoxide.
3. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to claim 1 , wherein
an amount of the graphite included in the negative electrode is 10 to 40 parts by mass for 100 parts by mass of the silicon-containing material.
4. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to claim 1 , wherein
an amount of the second carbon black included in the negative electrode is 2 to 10 parts by mass for 100 parts by mass of the silicon-containing material.
5. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the silicon-containing material includes a silicon alloy.
6. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to according to claim 1 , wherein
the nonaqueous electrolyte includes a nonaqueous solvent, and a solute dissolved in the nonaqueous solvent,
the nonaqueous solvent includes 1,2-diethoxyethane, and
the solute includes at least one selected from a group consisting of lithium tetrafluoroborate and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide.