X-ray and metal detectable thermoset composites for use in food and pharmaceutical manufacturing
Provided are X-ray and metal detectable thermoset composites and methods of detecting the same. The present X-ray and metal detectable thermoset composites may be formed into trays, sheets, or other substrates suitable for use in food or pharmaceutical processing or manufacturing.
1. An X-ray detectable thermoset composition, comprising:
one or more polyester or vinyl ester resin;
one or more radiopacity agent selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, tungsten and stainless steel, the radiopacity agent being present in an amount by weight of from 5% to 25% based on total weight of the composition;
a cross-linking agent; and
optionally one or more additives selected from the group consisting of a low profile additive, an accelerator, a cure inhibitor, a mineral filler, a rutile titanate, a lubricant, a thickener, a metal additive and a reinforcement material,
wherein any fragment of the composition having a length of 6.5 mm or less but at least 1 mm, measuring along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof, is detectable by an X-ray detector and metal detector; and wherein the composition is molded.
2. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the resin is present in an amount of 15-25%, by weight based on total weight of the composition.
3. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 2 , wherein the one or more resin is present in an amount of 18-22%, by weight based on total weight of the composition.
4. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more resin is a polyester resin.
5. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more resin is a vinyl resin.
6. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more radiopacity agent is barium sulfate.
7. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more radiopacity agent is tungsten.
8. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more radiopacity agent comprises stainless steel.
9. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one more radiopacity agents are barium sulfate and tungsten.
10. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more radiopacity agents have different particle sizes.
11. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more radiopacity agents are barium sulfate in at least two particle sizes.
12. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 11 , wherein the at least two particle sizes are 0.7 μm and 18 μm.
13. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the fragment has a length of from 1 mm to 4.5 mm along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof.
14. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the fragment has a length of from 1 mm to 3.125 mm along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof.
15. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the fragment has a length of from 2 mm to 6.5 mm along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof.
16. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the fragment has a length of from 2 mm to 4.5 mm along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof.
17. The X-ray detectable thermoset composition of claim 1 , wherein the fragment has a length of from 2 mm to 3.125 mm along any edge, cross-section or axis thereof.
18. A method for detecting a fragment of an X-ray detectable thermoset composition for use in preparing a foodstuff or pharmaceutical, comprising:
providing a substrate comprising the thermoset composite, the thermoset composite comprising:
one or more polyester or vinyl ester resin,
one or more radiopacity agents selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, tungsten and stainless steel, and
a cross-linking agent;
processing the foodstuff or pharmaceutical on the substrate,
discarding the substrate;
scanning the foodstuff or pharmaceutical, with an X-ray detector or metal detector, to detect one or more fragments of the thermoset composite in the foodstuff or pharmaceutical having a length of 6.5 mm or less but at least 1 mm, measuring along any edge, cross-section, or axis thereof; and
optionally, discarding the foodstuff or pharmaceutical if one or more fragment is detected.
19. Use of a thermoset composite substrate in the preparation of a foodstuff or pharmaceutical, comprising
providing a substrate comprising the thermoset composite, the thermoset composite comprising
one or more polyester or vinyl ester resin,
one or more radiopacity agents selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, tungsten and stainless steel, and
a cross-linking agent;
processing the foodstuff or pharmaceutical on the substrate,
discarding the substrate;
scanning the foodstuff or pharmaceutical, with an X-ray detector or metal detector, to detect one or more fragments of the thermoset composite in the foodstuff or pharmaceutical having a length of 6.5 mm or less but at least 1 mm, measuring along any edge, cross-section, or axis thereof; and
optionally, discarding the foodstuff or pharmaceutical if one or more fragment is detected.